AP: LESSON 3
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Questions and Answers

What is one of the cognitive processes required in reading?

  • Solving math problems
  • Creating a new language
  • Recognizing letters and symbols (correct)
  • Recognizing music notes
  • What is the main purpose of brainstorming in a pre-listening activity?

  • To activate schema and connect the activity to background knowledge (correct)
  • To practice speaking skills
  • To introduce new vocabulary
  • To improve writing skills
  • What is one way to ensure students are actively listening during a listening activity?

  • By giving them a multiple choice quiz
  • By using visuals such as pictures and facial expressions (correct)
  • By asking them to summarize the text
  • By making them read the text silently
  • What is the purpose of a post-listening activity?

    <p>To check comprehension and flow smoothly into a speaking activity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one way to develop vocabulary in a listening activity?

    <p>By introducing useful words and concepts before the activity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a text type or genre?

    <p>Movie</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of extensive reading?

    <p>To develop reading skills and fluency</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one way to integrate reading skills?

    <p>By following up with a comprehension checking activity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of word webs in a pre-listening activity?

    <p>To activate schema and connect the activity to background knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one tool for listening activities?

    <p>Lyricstraining.com</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Effective Reading Techniques

    • Consider guessing the meaning of new vocabulary words
    • Reading aloud is not the same as reading comprehension; set up a task before reading
    • Introduce the themes of the text before reading
    • Follow-up activities and use authentic materials for reading
    • The schema theory explains how readers use prior knowledge to understand and get new information from a text

    Cognitive Processing

    • Top-down processing: using background knowledge to predict the meaning of a text
    • Bottom-up processing: constructing meaning from individual words or sounds
    • The interactive model combines both top-down and bottom-up processing techniques

    Reading Strategies

    • Intensive reading: deconstructing a text to get as much information as possible
    • Engage students in activities like brainstorming, discussions, and picture analysis before reading
    • During reading, use activities like skimming, scanning, and answering comprehension questions
    • After reading, reinforce learning through summarizing, discussions, and drawing activities
    • Implement reading strategies like SQ3R, Standard Reading Exercise, Reciprocal Teaching, and Concept-Oriented Reading Instruction (CORI) to enhance comprehension

    Teaching English to Students with Special Educational Needs (SEN)

    • Effective teaching practice, consistent rules, and achievable tasks can help SEN students
    • Use good teaching practice, consistent rules, and achievable tasks to help SEN students
    • Prepare students for listening activities by activating schema and connecting to their background knowledge
    • Use visual aids, facial expressions, and body movement to help students actively listen
    • Follow up with comprehension checking activities after listening
    • Use various activities like guessing from images, brainstorming, and word webs for listening activities
    • Utilize online resources like lyricstraining.com and movies.clubefl.g for listening activities

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