Genetics Unit 10 Review: Chromosomes and Meiosis
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for cells having two sets of chromosomes?

  • Haploid
  • Triploid
  • Diploid (correct)
  • Monoploid

What process results in the formation of haploid gametes?

  • Transcription
  • Meiosis (correct)
  • Replication
  • Mitosis

Which term refers to the specific alleles an individual carries for a particular trait?

  • Genotype (correct)
  • Codominant
  • Phenotype
  • Homozygous

What is the term for the phenomenon where both alleles for a trait are fully expressed in the phenotype?

<p>Codominance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many chromosomes are present in a human gamete?

<p>23 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a genetic disorder that results from the presence of an extra chromosome 21?

<p>Trisomy 21 (Down Syndrome) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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