Genetics Unit 10 Review: Chromosomes and Meiosis

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6 Questions

What is the term for cells having two sets of chromosomes?

Diploid

What process results in the formation of haploid gametes?

Meiosis

Which term refers to the specific alleles an individual carries for a particular trait?

Genotype

What is the term for the phenomenon where both alleles for a trait are fully expressed in the phenotype?

Codominance

How many chromosomes are present in a human gamete?

23

What is the term for a genetic disorder that results from the presence of an extra chromosome 21?

Trisomy 21 (Down Syndrome)

Test your knowledge on homologous chromosomes, haploid, diploid, identifying cells, autosomes, sex chromosomes, meiosis phases, and chromosome numbers in humans. Understand why meiosis is known as a reduction division and what the final result of meiosis is.

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