Applications of Management Science Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which field focuses on predicting future trends based on historical data?

  • Scheduling
  • Inventory Management
  • Decision Science
  • Quantitative Analysis (correct)
  • What is the primary goal of Operation Research?

  • To make decisions about product positioning
  • To maintain optimal inventory levels
  • To optimize decision outcomes (correct)
  • To evaluate and manage investments
  • Which technique involves analyzing numerical data to develop strategies for decision optimization?

  • Quantitative Methods (correct)
  • Portfolio Analysis
  • Capital Budgeting
  • Forecasting
  • What does Decision Science primarily focus on?

    <p>Understanding how choices are made and developing optimal strategies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which field involves making decisions regarding long-term investments in projects or assets?

    <p>Portfolio Analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which area is the focus on assigning resources and time efficiently to meet deadlines and optimize workflow?

    <p>Scheduling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used to describe the scientific process of transforming data into insights to make better decisions?

    <p>Operations research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the terminologies that management science has evolved into?

    <p>Portfolio analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Lancaster University, how is management science defined?

    <p>Concerned with developing models to solve managerial problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of management science?

    <p>Improving organizational productivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term describes the process of collecting and evaluating measurable data to understand business behavior and performance?

    <p>Quantitative analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a distinctive characteristic of management science as an approach to decision making?

    <p>Utilization of quantitative analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is another term for Management Science?

    <p>Decision Science</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for managers to have an objective basis when making decisions?

    <p>To ensure decisions are based on data and analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in the Management Science process?

    <p>Identifying problems in the system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why can an improper definition of a problem lead to no solution or an inappropriate solution?

    <p>It hinders the problem-solving process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of representations are used in Management Science besides mathematical models?

    <p>Computer-based, visual, or verbal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a Management Scientist do in the context of identifying problems?

    <p>They identify problems based on observation</p> Signup and view all the answers

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