Wave Frequency and Wavelength Calculation

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Questions and Answers

What is the frequency of the motor driving a string with waves of wavelength 0.48 m traveling at 48 m/s?

  • 4 Hz
  • 8 Hz (correct)
  • 12 Hz
  • 6 Hz

If the speed of the waves on the string increases to 96 m/s, what happens to the wavelength if the frequency remains constant at 10 Hz?

  • It becomes 0.24 m (correct)
  • It becomes 0.96 m
  • It becomes 4.8 m
  • It becomes 5.6 m

If the frequency is doubled to 20 Hz, what effect does this have on the wavelength?

  • It is halved (correct)
  • It remains the same
  • It increases by a factor of 4
  • It doubles

What would be the new speed of the waves on the string if the frequency is halved to 5 Hz with a wavelength of 0.48 m?

<p>72 m/s (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the waves have a wavelength of 9.6 m, what is the corresponding frequency when the speed is 48 m/s?

<p>0.5 Hz (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Wave Properties and Relationships

  • The speed of a wave (v) can be calculated using the formula: v = f × λ, where f is frequency and λ is wavelength.
  • For a string with a wavelength of 0.48 m traveling at a speed of 48 m/s, the frequency can be determined as follows:
    • f = v / λ = 48 m/s / 0.48 m = 100 Hz.

Changes in Speed and Wavelength

  • If the speed of waves on the string increases to 96 m/s while maintaining a constant frequency of 10 Hz, the wavelength will change because:
    • λ = v / f = 96 m/s / 10 Hz = 9.6 m.

Effects of Doubling Frequency

  • Doubling the frequency from 10 Hz to 20 Hz results in a decrease in wavelength while speed remains constant:
    • If the speed is still 96 m/s, then λ = v / f = 96 m/s / 20 Hz = 4.8 m.

Speed Changes with Frequency Adjustment

  • Halving the frequency from 10 Hz to 5 Hz while maintaining a wavelength of 0.48 m requires recalculating the new speed:
    • Using the formula v = f × λ = 5 Hz × 0.48 m = 2.4 m/s.

Frequency Calculation with Given Wavelength

  • For waves with a wavelength of 9.6 m and a speed of 48 m/s, the corresponding frequency can be calculated:
    • f = v / λ = 48 m/s / 9.6 m = 5 Hz.

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