What went wrong jc penney case
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Questions and Answers

What was the main concern with Johnson's new pricing strategy?

  • It was not tested on a limited basis before implementation (correct)
  • It was confusing to customers
  • It was too similar to Apple's pricing strategy
  • It was too expensive for the target market
  • What did Johnson want JCPenney to be for customers?

  • A destination for thrift-minded shoppers
  • A place to find discounted products
  • A 'favorite place to shop' where customers could hang out (correct)
  • A store with a wide range of specialty merchandise
  • What was a major mistake Johnson made in his strategy?

  • He did not hire enough sales associates
  • He did not offer enough discounts to customers
  • He did not change the store's branding quickly enough
  • He did not test the new pricing strategy on a limited basis (correct)
  • What did JCPenney's loyal customers love?

    <p>The prospect of finding a 'steal' via rounds of markdowns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Johnson's vision for JCPenney stores?

    <p>Boutiques with specialty merchandise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did Johnson's era at JCPenney end prematurely?

    <p>He misread JCPenney's brand and customer base</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the result of Johnson's misread of JCPenney's brand?

    <p>JCPenney's customers did not align with Johnson's vision</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be learned from JCPenney's mistakes?

    <p>The importance of testing new strategies on a limited basis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary goal of JCPenney's fair and square pricing strategy?

    <p>To offer a fair price from the start, eliminating the need for frequent sales</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did JCPenney's customers initially abandon the store after the implementation of fair and square pricing?

    <p>They were not used to paying full prices for products</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main difference between how consumers buy technology products and clothing, according to the text?

    <p>Consumers pay full price for technology products but not for clothing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the mistake made by Johnson in implementing fair and square pricing at JCPenney?

    <p>Equating technology product buying behavior with clothing buying behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the consequence of JCPenney's failure to test the fair and square pricing strategy in advance?

    <p>The company was unable to anticipate the negative response from customers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the result of JCPenney's use of two tiers of pricing, with red tickets and blue stickers?

    <p>Customers were confused by the terminology and didn't understand what the terms meant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did JCPenney's customers perceive as a 'game'?

    <p>Waiting for sales and discounts to buy products</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of JCPenney's fair and square pricing strategy?

    <p>The strategy led to a significant decline in customer loyalty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Ron Johnson's goal when he joined JCPenney as CEO?

    <p>To revitalize the firm by breathing new life into its stores and brand</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of Ron Johnson's 17-month tenure at JCPenney?

    <p>Loyal customers deserted the company, and employee morale hit an all-time low</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary focus of Ron Johnson's marketing strategy at JCPenney?

    <p>To revamp the company's pricing strategy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the 'fair and square' pricing strategy introduced by Ron Johnson?

    <p>Offering 'fair and square' everyday low pricing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Ron Johnson's position at Target?

    <p>Vice President of Merchandising</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of JCPenney's sales during Ron Johnson's tenure?

    <p>Sales plummeted from $17.5 billion to $13 billion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Ron Johnson's role at Apple?

    <p>Senior Vice President of Retail Operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary mistake Ron Johnson made during his stint at JCPenney, according to a general consensus?

    <p>Making three primary mistakes involving marketing facets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Ron Johnson's Mistakes at JCPenney

    • Ron Johnson, former CEO of JCPenney, made three primary mistakes during his 17-month tenure, leading to a significant decline in sales from $17.5 billion to $13 billion annually.
    • Johnson's goal was to revitalize JCPenney's brand, change its pricing strategy, and overhaul the company's business operations.

    Mistake #1: Fair and Square Pricing

    • In 2012, Johnson introduced "fair and square" everyday low pricing, eliminating sales and discounts.
    • This strategy failed to account for customers' love of finding bargains through sales and discounts.
    • The new pricing terminology (red tickets for everyday pricing and blue stickers for clearance) caused customer confusion.

    Mistake #2: No Testing of Ideas in Advance

    • Johnson did not test the "fair and square" pricing strategy before implementing it system-wide.
    • This lack of testing prevented Johnson from anticipating the negative customer response.

    Mistake #3: Misread of JCPenney's Brand

    • Johnson envisioned JCPenney as a destination store like Apple, with "stores within stores" and boutique-like experiences.
    • However, JCPenney's core customers were thrift-minded shoppers who valued convenience and price, unlike Apple customers.
    • Johnson's vision was incompatible with JCPenney's brand and customer base.

    Lessons for Start-Ups

    • Establishing a brand involves understanding the target audience and their preferences.
    • Misjudging the target market can lead to costly mistakes, as seen in JCPenney's decline under Johnson's leadership.

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