Sorting Algorithm Steps

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Questions and Answers

When a[pivot] < a[left], what operation is performed in the algorithm?

  • No operation needed
  • Move one position to the left
  • Move one position to the right
  • Swap a[pivot] and a[left] (correct)

What element is considered as the 'pivot' in the described algorithm?

  • 24 (correct)
  • 29
  • 14
  • None of the above

What happens when the elements at pivot, left, and right positions are all equal?

  • Pivot increases by 1
  • Algorithm restarts
  • Elements are swapped
  • Procedure terminates (correct)

In which sorting algorithm does the process work similarly to sorting students' names alphabetically?

<p>Radix Sort (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many radix are formed in Radix Sort due to the 26 alphabets in English?

<p>26 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is done in the first pass of Radix Sort?

<p>Grouping names according to the ascending order of the first letter (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary advantage of Shell Sort over Insertion Sort?

<p>Shell Sort has a better average time complexity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the first iteration of sorting, what value is swapped with 12?

<p>8 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of Selection Sort?

<p>Selection Sort is a comparison-based algorithm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sorting algorithm is known for being efficient for medium-sized data sets?

<p>Shell Sort (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Shell Sort improve the efficiency compared to Insertion Sort?

<p>Shell Sort moves elements by a greater distance in each step (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sort is NOT mentioned in the text as being part of the process illustrated?

<p><strong>Selection Sort</strong> (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of using the stable sorting algorithm in the given process?

<p>To sort the digits of each significant place (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of radix sort, what does 'x' represent in the given text?

<p>Number of significant places in the largest element (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using counting sort algorithm in radix sort?

<p>To sort the elements based on their significant places (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of sorting algorithms, what does 'stable sorting' refer to?

<p>Ensuring that equal elements retain their relative order after sorting (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many times does the loop run when sorting an array where the largest element has 4 digits?

<p>3 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sorting algorithm is used in radix sort to sort the digits of each significant place?

<p>Counting Sort (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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