MCPC OI test 3
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Questions and Answers

Which of these is NOT a fungus?

  • Pneumocystis jiroveci
  • Toxoplasmosis (correct)
  • Blastomycosis
  • Histoplasmosis

    • At what CD4 level is a patient at risk for MAC?

  • CD4 < 50 (correct)
  • CD4 < 100
  • CD4 < 150
  • CD4 < 200

    • Which of these is NOT true about MAC Prophylaxis?

  • Consider if CD4 < 50
  • Prophylaxis is Routinely recommended (correct)
  • Preferred Therapy is Azithromycin 1200 mg once weekly
  • All of these are true

    • Which of these is prophylaxis routinely recommended for?

    <p>PJP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is a correct treatment regimen for MAC?

    <p>Clarithromycin + ethambutol for 12 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is the most common opportunistic infection in HIV+ patients in the US?

    <p>PJP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is NOT a prophylaxis option for PJP?

    <p>Azithromycin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the duration of treatment for PJP?

    <p>21 days</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which is NOT an initial treatment option for Cytomegalovirus?

    <p>Acyclovir PO</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which is the correct regimen for Cryptococcus consolidation therapy?

    <p>fluconazole x 8 weeks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which form of itraconazole should be taken WITHOUT food?

    <p>Solution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which is the correct maintenance treatment for Histoplasmosis Severe Disseminated Disease

    <p>Itraconazole for at least 12 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these diseases does NOT use Bactrim as prophylaxis?

    <p>All of these are treated with Bactrim</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which diseases should a patient get Prophylaxis for if their CD4 is under <100?

    <p>Toxoplasma gondii + PJP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical clinical presentation of pulmonary Histoplasmosis infection?

    <p>Non-productive cough, chest pain, fever</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary location where Histoplasma capsulatum is typically found?

    <p>Soil and rotting areas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the duration of treatment for Toxoplasmosis?

    <p>6 weeks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the preferred therapy for managing Toxoplasmosis?

    <p>Pyrimethamine 200 mg daily</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which is a risk of activated charcoal?

    <p>Pneumonitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which is true about sorbitol?

    <p>All of the above are true</p> Signup and view all the answers

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