Grammar Rules for Environmental Writing

Study Notes

Grammar Rules for Environmental Writing

Participle Phrases: Used to describe actions that happen at the same time, e.g., "Walking into the forest, I noticed the destruction caused by pollution."
Relative Clauses: Used to provide more information about a noun, e.g., "The earth, which is our home, is facing severe environmental threats."
Passive Voice: Used to emphasize the action rather than the doer, e.g., "The pollution levels have been increasing rapidly over the past decade."
Reported Speech: Used to report what someone else said, e.g., "The scientist warned that the polar ice caps will have melted by 2050 if we don't take action."
Future Perfect Continuous: Used to describe an action that will be in progress at a specific point in the future, e.g., "By 2030, we will have been reducing carbon emissions for a decade."

Creating a Cloze Test on Environment

A cloze test is a type of exercise that tests reading comprehension and vocabulary.
It involves deleting certain words from a text and asking the reader to fill in the blanks.
For an environmental cloze test, choose a passage about a specific environmental issue, such as climate change or deforestation.
Delete key words and phrases, such as nouns, verbs, and adjectives, and ask the reader to fill in the blanks.
The test can be used to assess the reader's understanding of environmental concepts and vocabulary.

Here is a cloze test on environment, incorporating the requested grammar rules:

Environmental Concerns*

As the world's population ____________________ (1) to grow, the issue of environmental degradation ____________________ (2) more pressing. The effects of pollution ____________________ (3) by the increasing number of factories, which ____________________ (4) by multinational corporations. According to a report, the current rate of deforestation ____________________ (5) by 2030, if measures are not taken to prevent it. The government ____________________ (6) to implement policies to reduce carbon emissions, but it ____________________ (7) by the lack of public awareness. By 2050, it is predicted that the melting of polar ice caps ____________________ (8) for centuries, causing devastating sea-level rise. We ____________________ (9) to reduce our carbon footprint by 50% by 2025, or else the consequences ____________________ (10) catastrophic.

Now, here are the study notes for the text:

Environmental Concerns

The world's population is growing, leading to environmental degradation.

Causes of Pollution

The increasing number of factories is a major contributor to pollution.
These factories are often owned by multinational corporations.

Deforestation

The current rate of deforestation will lead to devastating consequences by 2030 if not addressed.

Government's Role

The government is implementing policies to reduce carbon emissions.
However, the lack of public awareness is hindering these efforts.

Impact of Climate Change

By 2050, the melting of polar ice caps will have catastrophic consequences.
Sea-level rise will be a major consequence of this melting.

Taking Action

It is essential to reduce our carbon footprint by 50% by 2025.
Failing to do so will have catastrophic consequences.

Description

Test your knowledge of grammar rules used in environmental writing, including participle phrases, relative clauses, and passive voice. Learn how to effectively communicate environmental issues through writing.

Grammar Rules for Environmental Writing

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Questions and Answers

By the time we have completed the project, _______________________ for over five years to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

The company, _______________________ by the government to reduce pollution, has made significant changes to its production process.

It is believed that the effects of climate change _______________________ by the year 2050 if no action is taken.

The scientist claimed that the ice caps _______________________ by 50% in the next decade if we do not reduce carbon emissions.

According to the report, the amount of waste recycled _______________________ by 20% since last year.

By 2025, the new policy _______________________ to reduce carbon emissions by 30%.

The researchers found that the rate of deforestation _______________________ by 15% in the last decade.

The government announced that the new recycling program _______________________ in major cities by the end of the year.

The report stated that the amount of plastic waste in the ocean _______________________ by 2020 if no action is taken.

The environmental group claimed that the effects of pollution _______________________ by 2030 if the current rate of emissions continues.

Study Notes