Saturn: The Second Largest Planet
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Questions and Answers

What is the main reason why Saturn appears yellow-brown to us?

  • Because of the high winds in its atmosphere
  • Due to the heat it produces, which is 2.5 times the heat it receives from the sun (correct)
  • Because of the massive size of the planet
  • Because of the presence of its rocky core

How far away is the planet Saturn from us?

  • 99,000 kilometres
  • 1.2 billion kilometres (correct)
  • 1.2 million kilometres
  • 766,000 kilometres

What is the composition of Saturn's atmosphere?

  • Mostly oxygen
  • Mostly hydrogen (correct)
  • Mostly nitrogen
  • Mostly helium

What is the thickness of Saturn's rings?

<p>Less than 99 metres (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of Saturn that allows it to be seen with the naked eye on a clear night?

<p>Its massive size (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary component of Saturn's composition?

<p>Hydrogen (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate temperature of the hydrogen beneath Saturn's surface?

<p>Extremely hot (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate ratio of heat produced by Saturn to the heat it receives from the Sun?

<p>2.5:1 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of Saturn's winds?

<p>They are very fast (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significant feature of Saturn's rings?

<p>They are extremely thin and spread out (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Saturn: The Second Largest Planet

  • Saturn is the second largest planet in the solar system, after Jupiter, with a size 766 times that of Earth.
  • Despite being 1.2 billion kilometers away, Saturn can be seen with the naked eye on a clear night.
  • The planet is classified as a gas giant, predominantly composed of hydrogen, with a possible small rocky core at its center.

Saturn's Atmosphere and Interior

  • The hydrogen beneath the planet's surface is in a liquid state and extremely hot.
  • The atmosphere of Saturn is mostly composed of hydrogen, with fierce winds that can reach speeds of up to 1,700 kph.

Saturn's Heat and Color

  • Saturn produces 2.5 times the heat it receives from the sun, which is likely the reason for its yellow-brown appearance.

Saturn's Rings

  • Saturn's rings are composed of ice fragments, less than 99 meters thick, but span thousands of kilometers into space.

Saturn: The Second Largest Planet

  • Saturn is the second largest planet in the solar system, after Jupiter, with a size 766 times that of Earth.
  • Despite being 1.2 billion kilometers away, Saturn can be seen with the naked eye on a clear night.
  • The planet is classified as a gas giant, predominantly composed of hydrogen, with a possible small rocky core at its center.

Saturn's Atmosphere and Interior

  • The hydrogen beneath the planet's surface is in a liquid state and extremely hot.
  • The atmosphere of Saturn is mostly composed of hydrogen, with fierce winds that can reach speeds of up to 1,700 kph.

Saturn's Heat and Color

  • Saturn produces 2.5 times the heat it receives from the sun, which is likely the reason for its yellow-brown appearance.

Saturn's Rings

  • Saturn's rings are composed of ice fragments, less than 99 meters thick, but span thousands of kilometers into space.

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Learn about the second largest planet in our solar system, its size, composition, and characteristics.

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