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Questions and Answers
Translate 이다 from korean to english
Match the following verbs with their meanings:
Continuer = To Continue (gyesokhada) Voyager = To Travel (yeohaenghada) Monter = To Go Up (ollagada) Descendre = To Go Down (naeryeogada) Conduire = To Drive (unjeonhada)
To sleep in Korean is '자다', to wake up is '__'.
깨다 (kkaeda)
What does '보여주다' mean in English?
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To Lose in Korean is '잃다'.
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What is the English translation of '샤워하다' in Korean?
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Match the French words with their English translations:
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What is the English translation for 'Télécommande'?
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The ______ barked.
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The French word 'Cuisine' translates to 'Kitchen' in English.
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Match the following French words with their English translations:
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What is the English translation of 'Plein'?
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The opposite of 'Meilleur' is '_'.
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Stupide translates to 'Smart' in English.
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Translate 'Heureux' to English.
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What does the term 'Target Language' refer to?
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Why is it important to establish a goal of learning a certain number of words from the list every day?
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Is it necessary to use mnemonics for words with obvious meanings?
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In Spanish, the verb 'to be' is expressed by two distinct verbs, ___ and ___
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Study Notes
Core Vocabulary List
- The list is modified by the author based on their own experience in learning languages.
- The list is not a one-size-fits-all solution, and the essential vocabulary will vary depending on the individual's situation and the country they will be visiting.
- The words with a star (*) are considered more important than those without.
Verbs
- VERY BASIC VERBS:
- To Be ( Verb: 있다, Pronunciation: itda)
- To Have ( Verb: 가지다, Pronunciation: gajida)
- To Want ( Verb: 원하다, Pronunciation: wonhada)
- To Love ( Verb: 사랑하다, Pronunciation: saranghada)
- To Help ( Verb: 돕다, Pronunciation: dobda)
- To Try ( Verb: 시도하다, Pronunciation: sidohada)
- To Get ( Verb: 얻다, Pronunciation: eotda)
- To Ask ( Verb: 묻다, Pronunciation: mutda)
- To Need ( Verb: 필요하다, Pronunciation: piryohada)
- To Live ( Verb: 살다, Pronunciation: salda)
- To Be Born ( Verb: 태어나다, Pronunciation: taeeonada)
- VERBS (CONTINUED):
- To Grow Up ( Verb: 자라다, Pronunciation: jarada)
- To Die ( Verb: 죽다, Pronunciation: jukda)
- To Feel ( Verb: 죽다, Pronunciation: jukda)
- To Hurt ( Verb: 아프다, Pronunciation: apeuda)
- To Cure ( Verb: 치료하다, Pronunciation: chiryohada)
- OTHER VERBS:
- To See ( Verb: 보다, Pronunciation: boda)
- To Look ( Verb: 보다, Pronunciation: boda)
- To Hear ( Verb: 듣다, Pronunciation: deutda)
- To Listen ( Verb: 듣다, Pronunciation: deutda)
- To Like ( Verb: 좋아하다, Pronunciation: joahada)
- To Touch ( Verb: 만지다, Pronunciation: manjida)
- To Smell ( Verb: 맡다, Pronunciation: matda)
- To Speak ( Verb: 말하다, Pronunciation: malhada)
- To Say ( Verb: 말하다, Pronunciation: malhada)
- To Read ( Verb: 읽다, Pronunciation: ikda)
- To Write ( Verb: 쓰다, Pronunciation: ssuda)
- To Sign ( Verb: 서명하다, Pronunciation: seomyeonghada)
- To Can ( Verb: 할 수 있다, Pronunciation: hal su itda)
- To Do ( Verb: 하다, Pronunciation: hada)
- To Work ( Verb: 일하다, Pronunciation: ilhada)
- To Build ( Verb: 짓다, Pronunciation: jitda)
- To Demolish ( Verb: 철거하다, Pronunciation: cheolgeohada)
- To Eliminate ( Verb: 없애다, Pronunciation: eobsaeda)
- To Fill ( Verb: 채우다, Pronunciation: chaeuda)
- To Empty ( Verb: 비우다, Pronunciation: biuda)
- To Know ( Verb: 알다, Pronunciation: alda)
- To Remember ( Verb: 기억하다, Pronunciation: gi-eokhada)
- To Forget ( Verb: 잊다, Pronunciation: itda)
- To Study ( Verb: 공부하다, Pronunciation: gongbu-hada)
- To Take Care ( Verb: 돌보다, Pronunciation: dolboda)
- To Understand ( Verb: 이해하다, Pronunciation: ihaehada)
- To Learn ( Verb: 배우다, Pronunciation: baeuda)
- To Memorize ( Verb: 암기하다, Pronunciation: amgi-hada)
- To Teach ( Verb: 가르치다, Pronunciation: gareuchida)
- To Explain ( Verb: 설명하다, Pronunciation: seolmyeonghada)
- To (be) wrong ( Verb: 틀리다, Pronunciation: teullida)
- To Go ( Verb: 가다, Pronunciation: gada)
- To Arrive ( Verb: 도착하다, Pronunciation: dochak-hada)
- To Return ( Verb: 돌아가다, Pronunciation: doragada)
- To Come ( Verb: 오다, Pronunciation: oda)
- To Enter ( Verb: 들어가다, Pronunciation: deureogada)
- To Leave ( Verb: 떠나다, Pronunciation: tteonada)
- To Remove ( Verb: 제거하다, Pronunciation: jegyeohada)
- To Walk ( Verb: 걷다, Pronunciation: geotda)
- To Run ( Verb: 달리다, Pronunciation: dallida)
- To Jump ( Verb: 뛰다, Pronunciation: twida)
- To Dance ( Verb: 춤추다, Pronunciation: chumchuda)
- To Stop ( Verb: 멈추다, Pronunciation: meomchuda)
- To Wait ( Verb: 기다리다, Pronunciation: gidarida)
- To Cross ( Verb: 건너다, Pronunciation: geonneda)
- To Continue ( Verb: 계속하다, Pronunciation: gyesokhada)
- To Travel ( Verb: 여행하다, Pronunciation: yeohaenghada)
- To Go Up ( Verb: 올라가다, Pronunciation: ollagada)
- To Go Down ( Verb: 내려가다, Pronunciation: naeryeogada)
- To Get In ( Verb: 타다, Pronunciation: tada)
- To Get Out ( Verb: 내리다, Pronunciation: naerida)
- To Drive ( Verb: 운전하다, Pronunciation: unjeonhada)
- To Last ( Verb: 지속하다, Pronunciation: jisokhada)
- To Take Long ( Verb: 오래 걸리다, Pronunciation: o-rae geollida)
- To Be Tired ( Verb: 피곤하다, Pronunciation: pigonhada)
- To Rest ( Verb: 쉬다, Pronunciation: swida)
- To Lay Down ( Verb: 눕다, Pronunciation: nupda)
- To Sleep ( Verb: 자다, Pronunciation: jada)
- To Wake Up ( Verb: 깨다, Pronunciation: kkaeda)
- To Get Up ( Verb: 일어나다, Pronunciation: ireonada)
- To Dress ( Verb: 옷을 입다, Pronunciation: oseul ibda)
- To Shower ( Verb: 샤워하다, Pronunciation: syawohada)
- To Clean ( Verb: 청소하다, Pronunciation: cheongsohada)
- To Stain ( Verb: 얼룩지다, Pronunciation: eollugjida)
- To Eat ( Verb: 먹다, Pronunciation: meokda)
- To Buy ( Verb: 사다, Pronunciation: sada)
- To Rent ( Verb: 빌리다, Pronunciation: billida)
- To Cost ( Verb: 값이 나가다, Pronunciation: gamsi na-gada)
- To Pay ( Verb: 지불하다, Pronunciation: jibulhada)
- To Owe ( Verb: 빚지다, Pronunciation: bitjida)
- To Charge ( Verb: 청구하다, Pronunciation: cheongguhada)
- To Spend ( Verb: 쓰다, Pronunciation: ssuda)
- To Give ( Verb: 주다, Pronunciation: juda)
- To Receive ( Verb: 받다, Pronunciation: batda)
- To Lose ( Verb: 잃다, Pronunciation: ilta)
- To Search ( Verb: 찾다, Pronunciation: chatda)
- To Find ( Verb: 찾기, Pronunciation: chatgi)
- To Show ( Verb: 보여주다, Pronunciation: boyeojuda)
- To Change ( Verb: 바꾸다, Pronunciation: bakkuda)
- To Give Back ( Verb: 돌려주다, Pronunciation: dollyeojuda)
- To Take ( Verb: 가져가다, Pronunciation: gajyeogada)
- To Leave ( Verb: 남기다, Pronunciation: namgida)
- To Use ( Verb: 사용하다, Pronunciation: sayonghada)
- To Throw ( Verb: 버리다, Pronunciation: beorida)
- To Fall ( Verb: 떨어지다, Pronunciation: tteoreojida)
- To Gather ( Verb: 모으다, Pronunciation: moeuda)
- To Bring ( Verb: 가져오다, Pronunciation: gajyeooda)
- To Carry ( Verb: 나르다, Pronunciation: nareuda)
- To Send ( Verb: 보내다, Pronunciation### French Vocabulary
-
Travel
- Bus stop: Arrêt de bus
- Ticket: Billet
- Seat: Siège
- Line: Compagnie
- Tourist: Touriste
- Hotel: Hôtel
- Room: Chambre
- Number: Numéro
- Key: Clé
- Elevator: Ascenceur
- Staircase: Escalier
- Floor: Étage
- Corridor: Corridor
- Hall: Hall
Furniture
- Sofa: Sofa, divan
- Chair: Chaise
- Table: Table
- Pillow: Oreiller
- Telephone: Téléphone
- TV: Télévision
- Radio: Radio
- Remote Control: Télécommande
- Electricity: Électricité
- Lamp: Lampe
- Balcony: Balcon
- Light: Lumière
- Bed: Lit
- Sheet: Drap
- Blanket: Couverture
- Closet: Garde-robe
Bathroom
- Bath: Bain
- Sink: Lavabo
- Shower: Douche
- Soap: Savon
- Towel: Serviette
- Toilet Paper: Papier de toilette
- Toothbrush: Brosse à dents
- Toothpaste: Dentifrice
Kitchen
- Kitchen: Cuisine
- Fridge: Réfrigérateur
- Oven: Four
- Microwave: Four à micro-ondes
- Dishwasher: Lave-vaisselle
- Washing Machine: Laveuse
Dining
- Plate: Assiette
- Glass: Verre
- Cup: Tasse
- Bottle: Bouteille
- Pot: Casserole
- Pan: Poêle
- Spoon: Cuiller
- Fork: Fourchette
- Knife: Couteau
- Napkin: Serviette
Location
- Country: Pays
- Canada: Canada (your home country)
- Costa Rica: Costa Rica (visiting country)
- Language: Langue
- French: Français (your native language)
- Border: Frontière
- Region: Région
- City: Ville
- Town: Town
- District: District
- House: Maison
- Building: Bâtiment
- Apartment: Appartement
- Street: Rue
- Avenue: Avenue
Health
- Hospital: Hôpital
- Ambulance: Ambulance
- Pharmacy: Pharmacie
- Pill: Pillule
- Tranquilizer: Tranquilisant
- Antibiotic: Antibiotique
- Wound: Blessure
- Fever: Fièvre
- Allergy: Allergie
- Constipation: Constipation
- Flu: Grippe
- Pain: Douleur
Shopping
- Store: Magasin
- Business: Entreprise
- Supermarket: Supermarché
- Market: Marché
- Restaurant: Restaurant
- Cafeteria: Cafeteria
- Bakery: Boulangerie
- Hardware Store: Quincaillerie
- Boutique: Boutique
- Bookstore: Librairie
- Post Office: Poste
- Embassy: Ambassade
- Travel Agency: Agence de voyage
- Factory: Usine
- Price: Prix
- Gift: Cadeau
- Free: Gratuit
- Taxes: Impôts, taxes
- Bank: Banque
- Money: Argent
- Dollar: Dollar
- Local Currency: Colón
Education
- School: École
- College: Collège
- University: Université
- Bread: Pain
- Pasta: Pâtes
- Soup: Soupe
- Potato: Patate
- Rice: Riz
- Vegetables: Légumes
- Beans: Fève
- Salad: Salade
- Sauce: Sauce
- Egg: Oeuf
- Salt: Sel
- Menu: Menu
Food
- Meat: Viande
- Chicken: Poulet
- Pork: Porc
- Beef: Boeuf
- Fish: Poisson
- Fruit: Fruit
- Orange: Orange
- Banana: Banane
- Melon: Melon
- Apple: Pomme
- Pear: Poire
- Strawberry: Fraise
- Mango: Mangue
- Pineapple: Ananas
- Dessert: Dessert
- Cake: Gâteau
- Pie: Tarte
- Yogurt: Yogourt
- Chocolate: Chocolat
- Lemon: Citron
- Ice Cream: Crème glacée
- Coffee: Café
- Tea: Thé
- Milk: Lait
- Sugar: Sucre
- Water: Eau
- Wine: Vin
- Beer: Bière
- Alcohol: Alcool
- Nature: Nature
- Ocean: Océan
- Beach: Plage
- River: Rivière
- Lake: Lac
- Mountain: Montagne
- Forest: Foret
- Tree: Arbre
- Countryside: Campagne
Miscellaneous
- Paper: Papier
- Map: Carte
- Stamp: Timbre
- Book: Livre
- Bookstore: Librairie
- Library: Bibliothéque
- Newspaper: Journal
- Magazine: Magazine
- News: Actualité
- Pen: Stylo
- Pencil: Crayon
- Man: Homme
- Woman: Femme
- Boy: Garçon
- Girl: Fille
- Child: Enfant
- Son: Fils
- Daughter: Fille
- Husband: Mari
- Wife: Femme
- Baby: Bébé
- Grandparent: Grand-parent
- Friend: Ami
- Father: Père
- Mother: Mère
- Brother: Frère
- Sister: Soeur
- Work: Travail
- Profession: Profession
- Teacher: Enseignant
- Doctor: Médecin
- Nurse: Infirmière
- President: Président
- Director: Directeur
- Employee: Employé
- Waiter: Serveur, serveuse
- Secretary: Secrétaire
- Tourist: Touriste
- Minister: Ministre
- Judge: Juge
- Translator: Traductrice
- Idea: Idée
- Truth: Vérité
- Party: Parti
- Customs: Coutume
- Religion: Religion
- First Name: Prénom
- Last Name: Nom de famille
- Person: Personne
- People: Personnes
- Society: Société
- Clothes: Vêtements
- Size: Taille
- Shirt: Chemise
- Pants: Pantalon
- Skirt: Jupe
- Socks: Bas
- Shoes: Souliers
- Umbrella: Parapluie
- Fabric: Tissu
- Silk: Soie
- Cotton: Coton
- Wool: Laine
- Material: Matériau
- Plastic: Plastique
- Cardboard: Carton
- Metal: Métal
- Wood: Bois
- Natural: Naturel
- Time: Temps
- History: Histoire
- Date: Date
- Age: Âge
- Year: Année
- Day: Jour
- Hour: Heure
- Minute: Minute
- Second: Seconde
- Schedule: Horaire
- Watch: Montre
Adjectives
-
Good: Bon
-
Bad: Mauvais
-
Normal: Normal
-
Worse: Pire
-
Better: Meilleur
-
Big: Grand
-
Small: Petit
-
Superior: Supérieur
-
Inferior: Inférieur
-
Beautiful: Beau
-
Pretty: Joli
-
Cute: Mignon
-
Ugly: Laid
-
Clean: Propre
-
Dirty: Sale
-
Hot: Chaud
-
Cold: Froid
-
Cheap: Pas cher
-
Expensive: Cher
-
Full: Plein
-
Empty: Vide
-
Ready: Prêt
-
Stupid: Stupide
-
Intelligent: Intelligent
-
Sure: Sûr
-
Dumb: Idiot
-
Interesting: Intéressant
-
Easy: Facile
-
Difficult: Difficile
-
Free: Disponible
-
Busy: Occupé
-
Alone: Seul
-
Young: Jeune
-
Old: Vieux
-
Tall: Grand
-
Short: Court
-
Strong: Fort
-
Weak: Faible
-
Sick: Malade
-
Healthy: En santé
-
Slim: Maigre
-
Fat: Gros
-
Thick: Épais
-
Hard: Dur
-
Soft: Mou
-
Resistant: Résistant
-
Pleasant: Plaisant
-
Nice: Agréable
-
Funny: Drôle
-
Educated: Éduqué
-
Happy: Heureux
-
Sad: Triste
-
Cheerful: Joyeux
-
Tired: Fatigué
-
Color: Couleur
-
White: Blanc
-
Black: Noir
-
Blue: Bleu
-
Red: Rouge
-
Green: Vert
-
Yellow: Jaune
-
Brown: Brun### Basic Phrases
-
Oui means "Yes"
-
Toujours means "Always"
-
Aussi means "Also"
-
Certainement means "Certainly"
-
Exactement means "Exactly"
-
Également means "Equally"
-
Non means "No"
-
Jamais means "Never"
-
Ni l'un ni l'autre means "Neither"
-
Faux means "False"
-
Peut-être means "Maybe"
-
Selon, en fonction de means "Depending"
-
Parfois means "Sometimes"
-
Si means "If"
-
Régulièrement means "Regularly"
Adverbs
- Bien means "Well"
- Ainsi means "This Way"
- Comme means "Like"
- Très means "Very"
- Beaucoup means "Much"
- Peu means "Little"
- Assez means "Enough"
- Chaque means "Every"
- Rien means "Nothing"
- Trop means "Too much"
- Presque means "Almost"
- Plus means "More"
- Moins means "Less"
- Seulement means "Only"
- Certains means "Some"
- Aucun means "None"
Time
- Maintenant means "Now"
- Avant means "Before"
- Après means "After"
- Pendant means "While"
- Encore means "Still"
- Bientôt means "Soon"
- Tôt means "Early"
- Tard means "Late"
- Depuis means "Since"
Location
- Ici means "Here"
- Là means "There"
- Là-bas means "Over there"
- Devant, en face means "In Front"
- À côté means "Next to"
- Derrière means "Behind"
- Près, proche means "Near"
- Loin means "Far"
- Dedans means "Inside"
- Dehors means "Outside"
- Au-dessus de means "Over/On"
- Sous means "Under"
- Rapide means "Fast"
- Lent means "Slow"
Expressions
- Allô means "Hi"
- Bonjour means "Good morning"
- Bienvenue means "Welcome"
- Bonsoir means "Good Evening"
- Bonne nuit means "Good Night"
- Bye means "Bye"
- S'il-vous-plaît means "Please"
- Merci means "Thank you"
- De rien means "You're welcome"
- Désolé means "Sorry"
- Pardon, excuse-moi means "Excuse me"
Interrogative Words
- Quoi means "What"
- Qui means "Who"
- Quel means "Which"
- Pourquoi means "Why"
- Parce que means "Because"
- Comment means "How"
- Quand means "When"
- Où means "Where"
- Combien means "How Much"
Pronouns
- Je means "I"
- Tu means "You (familiar)"
- Il means "He"
- Elle means "She"
- Nous means "We"
- Vous means "You (plural)"
- Vous means "You (plural and familiar)"
- Ils means "The"
- Elles means "They (feminine)"
- Mon means "My"
- Ton means "Your"
- Son means "His/Her"
- Notre means "Our"
- Votre means "Your (plural and polite)"
- Leur means "Their"
Demonstrative Pronouns
- Ce means "This"
- Ce means "That"
- Ceci means "This"
- Cela means "That"
Articles
- Le means "The (masculine)"
- La means "The (feminine)"
- Les means "The (plural)"
- Un means "A/An (masculine)"
- Une means "A/An (feminine)"
- Un means "A/An (Neuter)"
Prepositions and Conjunctions
- À means "To"
- Jusqu’à means "Until"
- Pour means "For"
- Avec means "With"
- De means "From"
- Dans means "In"
- Sans means "Without"
- Sur means "On"
- Et means "And"
- Cela means "That"
- Parce que means "Because"
- Ni, non plus means "Nor"
Numbers
- Un means "One"
- Deux means "Two"
- Trois means "Three"
- Quatre means "Four"
- Cinq means "Five"
- Six means "Six"
- Sept means "Seven"
- Huit means "Eight"
- Neuf means "Nine"
- Zéro means "Zero"
- Dix means "Ten"
- Vingt means "Twenty"
- Trente means "Thirty"
- Quarante means "Forty"
- Cinquante means "Fifty"
- Soixante means "Sixty"
- Soixante-dix means "Seventy"
- Quatre-vingts means "Eighty"
- Quatre-vingt-dix means "Ninety"
- Cent means "Hundred"
- Mille means "Thousand"
- Million means "Million"
- Premier means "First"
- Deuxième means "Second"
- Troisième means "Third"
- Quatrième means "Fourth"
- Cinquième means "Fifth"
- Sixième means "Sixth"
- Septième means "Seventh"
- Huitième means "Eighth"
- Neuvième means "Ninth"
- Dixième means "Tenth"
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Learn essential vocabulary from Spanish expert Ramón Campayo's list, modified for effective language learning. Understand the importance of personalized vocabulary selection based on individual needs.
