Chemistry Chapter: Types of Chemical Reactions
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Questions and Answers

What type of reaction occurs when two or more reactants combine to form a single product?

  • Displacement reaction
  • Combination reaction (correct)
  • Decomposition reaction
  • Precipitation reaction
  • What is the formula for a decomposition reaction?

  • 2X + Y = XY
  • XY = X + Y (correct)
  • X + Y = XY
  • X + YZ = XZ + Y
  • What type of reaction occurs when a more reactive element removes a less reactive element from its aqueous salt solution?

  • Precipitation reaction
  • Combination reaction
  • Displacement reaction (correct)
  • Decomposition reaction
  • What is an example of a combination reaction?

    <p>2Na + Cl2 = 2NaCl</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of reaction involves the breakdown of a chemical into two or more smaller components?

    <p>Decomposition reaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of reaction has the same formula as a synthesis reaction?

    <p>Combination reaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What occurs when a chemical decomposes as a result of heating?

    <p>Thermal decomposition reaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which reaction type is the exact inverse of a combination reaction?

    <p>Decomposition reaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the general formula for a displacement reaction?

    <p>X + YZ = XZ + Y</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which reaction involves the removal of a less reactive element from its aqueous salt solution?

    <p>Displacement reaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the reaction that involves the breakdown of a chemical into two or more smaller components?

    <p>Decomposition reaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which reaction has the formula XY = X + Y?

    <p>Decomposition reaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Types of Chemical Reactions

    • There are five main types of chemical reactions: combination, decomposition, displacement, double displacement, and precipitation reactions.

    Combination Reaction

    • A combination reaction occurs when two or more reactants combine to form a single product.
    • The formula for a combination reaction is X + Y = XY.
    • Also known as a synthesis reaction.
    • Example: 2Na + Cl2 = 2NaCl.

    Decomposition Reaction

    • A decomposition reaction occurs when a single chemical breaks down into two or more smaller components.
    • The formula for a decomposition reaction is XY = X + Y.
    • The exact inverse of a combination reaction.
    • Example: CaO + CO2 = CaCO3.
    • A thermal decomposition reaction occurs when a chemical decomposes as a result of heating.

    Displacement Reaction

    • A displacement reaction occurs when a more reactive element removes a less reactive element from its aqueous salt solution.
    • The formula for a displacement reaction is X + YZ = XZ + Y.
    • Also known as a substitution reaction.
    • Example: Zn + CuSO4 = ZnSO4 + Cu.

    Types of Chemical Reactions

    • There are five main types of chemical reactions: combination, decomposition, displacement, double displacement, and precipitation reactions.

    Combination Reaction

    • A combination reaction occurs when two or more reactants combine to form a single product.
    • The formula for a combination reaction is X + Y = XY.
    • Also known as a synthesis reaction.
    • Example: 2Na + Cl2 = 2NaCl.

    Decomposition Reaction

    • A decomposition reaction occurs when a single chemical breaks down into two or more smaller components.
    • The formula for a decomposition reaction is XY = X + Y.
    • The exact inverse of a combination reaction.
    • Example: CaO + CO2 = CaCO3.
    • A thermal decomposition reaction occurs when a chemical decomposes as a result of heating.

    Displacement Reaction

    • A displacement reaction occurs when a more reactive element removes a less reactive element from its aqueous salt solution.
    • The formula for a displacement reaction is X + YZ = XZ + Y.
    • Also known as a substitution reaction.
    • Example: Zn + CuSO4 = ZnSO4 + Cu.

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    Description

    Learn about the five types of chemical reactions, including combination, decomposition, displacement, double displacement, and precipitation reactions.

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