Untitled Quiz
24 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What type of cells are specialized in turnover of protein fibers and removal of apoptotic cells, tissue debris, or other particulate material?

  • Fibroblasts
  • Adipocytes
  • Macrophages (correct)
  • Mast cells
  • What type of tissue is characterized by the presence of type I collagen bundles and fibroblasts aligned in parallel?

  • Dense regular connective tissue (correct)
  • Cartilage
  • Dense irregular connective tissue
  • Loose connective tissue
  • Which type of fibers are present in the stroma of hemopoietic tissue, the spleen, and lymph nodes?

  • Elastic fibers
  • Muscular fibers
  • Collagen fibers
  • Reticular fibers (correct)
  • Which type of white blood cell is characterized by large blue granules that often obscure the nucleus?

    <p>Eosinophils</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of cells are lymphocyte-derived, antibody-producing cells?

    <p>Plasma cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the type of white blood cell that is formed by the fragmentation of megakaryocytes?

    <p>Platelets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of tissue locates beneath the epithelial lining of many organs and fills the spaces between fibers of muscle and nerve?

    <p>Loose connective tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of collagen is characteristic of hyaline cartilage?

    <p>Type II collagen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of white blood cell has surface receptors for immunoglobulin E (IgE)?

    <p>Basophils</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of cartilage forms the articular cartilage of joints?

    <p>Hyaline cartilage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the substance consisting of apoptotic neutrophils, bacteria, semidigested material, and tissue fluid?

    <p>Pus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of white blood cell is characterized by having lobulated nuclei?

    <p>Neutrophils, basophils, eosinophils</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of protein is a glycoprotein of bone tissue?

    <p>Osteonectin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of cell does not have a nucleus?

    <p>RBCs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the extracellular material of blood?

    <p>Plasma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of white blood cell differentiates outside of the bone marrow?

    <p>Eosinophils and lymphocytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of eosinophils in the body?

    <p>To release enzyme histaminase to decrease histamine during allergic reactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following blood cells is responsible for producing antibodies?

    <p>Lymphocytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main characteristic of sickle cell anemia?

    <p>It is caused by an amino acid substitution in hemoglobin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following cells is NOT a type of leukocyte?

    <p>Platelets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of basophils?

    <p>To release histamine during allergic reactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate lifespan of circulating erythrocytes?

    <p>4 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cell type is responsible for the production of albumin?

    <p>Hepatocytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of hematocrit?

    <p>To measure the volume of packed RBCs in a sample of blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cartilage

    • Pubic symphysis is formed by hyaline cartilage.
    • Epiphyseal plate is formed by hyaline cartilage.
    • Articular cartilage of joints is formed by hyaline cartilage.

    Collagen

    • Type II collagen is found in cartilage.
    • Type III collagen is not found in cartilage.
    • Type VI collagen is not found in cartilage.
    • Type I collagen is found in bone tissue.

    Connective Tissue

    • Macrophages are cells derived from monocytes, specialized in protein fiber turnover and removal of apoptotic cells, tissue debris, or other particulate material.
    • Loose connective tissue is located beneath the epithelial lining of many organs and fills the spaces between fibers of muscle and nerve.
    • Dense irregular connective tissue is found in skin, fascia, and tendon sheaths.
    • Reticular fibers are present in the stroma of hemopoietic tissue (bone marrow), the spleen, and lymph nodes.

    Blood Cells

    • Plasma cells are lymphocyte-derived, antibody-producing cells.
    • Basophils are granulocytes with surface receptors for immunoglobulin E (IgE).
    • Eosinophils are granulocytes with large, blue granules that often obscure the nucleus.
    • Monocytes mature into macrophages.
    • Neutrophils are the most abundant in a peripheral smear of blood.

    Blood Components

    • Pus is a substance consisting of apoptotic neutrophils, bacteria, semidigested material, and tissue fluid.
    • Histamine increases vascular wall permeability, leading to edema.
    • Platelet-activating factor increases vascular wall permeability, leading to edema.
    • Hematocrit is the volume of packed RBCs in a sample of blood.

    Blood Functions

    • Albumin maintains osmotic pressure.
    • Eosinophils release enzyme histaminase to decrease the amount of histamine during allergic reactions.
    • The approximate lifespan of circulating erythrocytes is 4 months.

    Other

    • Chondronectin is a glycoprotein of cartilage tissue.
    • Osteonectin is a glycoprotein of bone tissue.
    • Fibronectin is a glycoprotein of loose connective tissue.
    • Aggrecan is a glycoprotein of cartilage tissue.
    • Lymphocytes are associated with antibody production.
    • The function of hematocrit is to measure the volume of packed RBCs in a sample of blood.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Related Documents

    Final Histology Answers PDF

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser