Inflation Effects Quiz
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Questions and Answers

When demand-pull inflation occurs, what happens to purchasing power?

  • It decreases for individual workers whose nominal income does not increase as much as prices
  • It remains unchanged
  • It increases (correct)
  • It decreases due to real income decreasing
  • When inflation is high, if the increase in price is greater than the increase in nominal income, ______ power decreases.

    purchasing

    Consumers who live off their ______ are especially affected by a decrease in the value of savings due to inflation.

    savings

    Who is most affected by the decrease in the value of savings due to inflation?

    <p>Those who live off their savings, such as retirees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When inflation occurs, lower-income consumers are more adversely affected as a higher proportion of their income is spent on ______ goods.

    <p>essential</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When inflation occurs, the real income of ______-income earners remains stable, while that of fixed-income earners decreases.

    <p>price-linked</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When inflation occurs, if nominal i/r remains unchanged, savers/lenders are adversely affected as money received (interest or repayments) has lower purchasing ______ vs. money deposited or lent; converse applies to borrowers.

    <p>power</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are fixed-income earners affected when inflation occurs?

    <p>Their real income decreases</p> Signup and view all the answers

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the effects of inflation on purchasing power, savings value, and different consumer groups. Learn how demand-pull inflation impacts fixed-income earners and lower-income consumers.

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