Unraveling Polypeptide Structures
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Questions and Answers

Which type of bond is responsible for the free rotation between the alpha-carbon and the amino nitrogen in an amino acid residue?

  • Hydrogen bond
  • Ionic bond
  • Peptide bond
  • Covalent bond (correct)
  • Which regular structure can a polypeptide chain fold into?

  • Loops
  • Turns
  • Beta-pleated sheet (correct)
  • Alpha helix
  • What is the local arrangement of the backbone of a polypeptide chain that is hydrogen-bonded?

  • Loops
  • Turns (correct)
  • Alpha helix
  • Beta-pleated sheet
  • Study Notes

    Bonding in Amino Acid Residues

    • The single bond between the alpha-carbon and the amino nitrogen is responsible for the free rotation in an amino acid residue.

    Polypeptide Chain Structure

    • A polypeptide chain can fold into an alpha-helix, a regular structure.

    Polypeptide Backbone Arrangement

    • The local arrangement of the backbone of a polypeptide chain is an alpha-helix, which is hydrogen-bonded.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the structural elements of polypeptide chains with this quiz! Explore the rotation of bonds within amino acid residues and learn about the hydrogen-bonded arrangements in the backbone. Identify regular structures like alpha helix, beta-pleated sheet, turns, loops, bends, and coils.

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