University Level Quantum Physics Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is quantum physics also known as?

  • Classical physics
  • Quantum mechanics (correct)
  • Subatomic physics
  • Macroscopic mechanics

Who proposed the idea that energy is quantized in discrete packets or 'quanta'?

  • Niels Bohr
  • Isaac Newton
  • Max Planck (correct)
  • Albert Einstein

What did Max Planck's Quantum Hypothesis explain?

  • The behavior of matter and energy at the smallest scales
  • Blackbody radiation (correct)
  • The theory of relativity
  • The photoelectric effect

What did Albert Einstein introduce when explaining the photoelectric effect?

<p>Photons (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Niels Bohr's quantum model of the hydrogen atom successfully explain?

<p>The spectral lines of hydrogen (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who proposed that particles like electrons exhibit both particle and wave-like behavior?

<p>Louis de Broglie (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle states that it's impossible to simultaneously know with absolute precision both the position and momentum of a particle?

<p>Uncertainty Principle (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the central equation in quantum mechanics called?

<p>Schrödinger Equation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the square of the wave function, | Ψ |2, give in quantum mechanics?

<p>Probability density of finding a particle in a particular state (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which field of technology leverages quantum bits (qubits) to perform certain computations exponentially faster than classical computers?

<p>Quantum Computing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does quantum key distribution offer based on the principles of quantum entanglement?

<p>Unbreakable encryption methods (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can quantum sensors achieve in measurements, such as atomic clocks and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)?

<p>Unprecedented precision measurements (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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