Units and Measurements: Introduction to Physical Quantities and Units

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20 Questions

What are the units for the fundamental or base quantities called?

Fundamental units

What is the result of a measurement of a physical quantity expressed by?

A number accompanied by a unit

What are the units obtained for the derived quantities called?

Derived units

What is a complete set of units, both base units and derived units, known as?

System of units

What were the base units for length, mass, and time in the FPS system?

Foot, pound, second

What does the CGS system stand for?

Centimetre-Gram-Second system

What type of comparison is involved in the measurement of any physical quantity?

Comparison with a fixed quantity

What do we need only a limited number of for expressing all physical quantities?

Units

What are the units for expressing all other physical quantities as combinations of the base units called?

Derived units

What do scientists of different countries use for measurement?

Different systems of units

What is the result of a measurement of a physical quantity expressed by?

A number accompanied by a unit

What are the units for the fundamental or base quantities called?

Fundamental units

What type of comparison is involved in the measurement of any physical quantity?

Comparison with a chosen reference standard

What is a complete set of units, both the base units and derived units, known as?

System of units

What were the base units for length, mass, and time in the CGS system?

Centimetre, gram, second

In the FPS system, what were the base units for length, mass, and time?

Foot, pound, second

What do we need only a limited number of for expressing all physical quantities?

Units

What are the units obtained for derived quantities called?

Derived units

Which systems of units were extensively in use till recently?

CGS, FPS (or British), MKS

What is used as an internationally accepted reference standard in measurement?

Unit

This quiz covers the introduction to the measurement of physical quantities, comparison with internationally accepted reference standards called units, and expressing physical quantities using numerical measures and units. Test your understanding of the foundational concepts of units and measurements.

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