Unit 6 Lesson 3 Notes: Oceans Water and Features
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Questions and Answers

What is the main cause of Southern USA having a colder and wetter winter?

  • La Niña event moving warm ocean water west (correct)
  • Climate change causing ocean temperatures to rise
  • Phytoplankton producing half of the world's oxygen
  • Intertidal zones between high and low tides

What effect does a La Niña event have on the climate of Southwestern USA?

  • Causes a drier climate (correct)
  • Increases rainfall
  • Makes winters colder
  • Causes a warmer climate

How do photosynthetic organisms create food for survival?

  • Feed on phytoplankton
  • Use sunlight in photosynthesis process (correct)
  • Rely on moonlight for energy
  • Absorb nutrients from the soil

Where do phytoplankton typically reside?

<p>Near the surface of the water (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main cause of corals and other marine life dying or relocating?

<p>Rising ocean temperatures due to climate change (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary factor that determines the salinity of the ocean water?

<p>Depth (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which state is the tide at its highest level?

<p>High tide (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the ocean floor is characterized by a rapid increase in depth from the continental shelf?

<p>Continental slope (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What geological feature is known for being a deep valley-like part of the ocean floor?

<p>Trench (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of coastline change involves the disappearance of beaches due to natural processes?

<p>Beaches washed away (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of current is primarily driven by wind on the ocean's surface?

<p>Surface current (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During an El Niño event, where do the ocean waters along South America typically become warmer?

<p>Coastlines (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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