Unit 5: Influence on Government
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What is the primary responsibility of the media in relation to the government?

  • To influence legislative decisions directly
  • To provide accurate information to the public (correct)
  • To promote government policies without question
  • To serve as a propagandist for political parties

    • In what way does the relationship between media and government impact democratic ideals?

  • It leads to government censorship of information
  • It undermines the citizens' trust in government
  • It enhances the effectiveness of lobbying efforts
  • It supports the formation of an informed electorate (correct)

    • Which resource can provide insight into the political platforms of various parties in 1880?

  • A 25-minute podcast from Civics 101
  • A Google Doc listing 84 values
  • A documentary on voter rights
  • A primary source newspaper article (correct)

    • What is the significance of the podcast 'Who Writes Bills' in understanding the legislative process?

    <p>It provides a behind-the-scenes look at bill drafting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the concept of an informed electorate?

    <p>Individuals who critically analyze information from various sources</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following elections took place in Alabama?

    <p>2002 Gubernatorial Election</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which major influence on public policies includes considerations of economic stability?

    <p>Debt reduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which year corresponds to the General Election held in Virginia?

    <p>1971</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary influence on how public policy is created and implemented?

    <p>Interests and beliefs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which public policy concern is most closely associated with individual freedom?

    <p>Limits on taxation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which election occurred in Washington state in 2004?

    <p>Gubernatorial Election</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which value is commonly debated in connection to climate change legislation?

    <p>Environmental sustainability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What activity should students engage in to explore values and beliefs related to law creation?

    <p>Develop their own law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one primary role of the media in relation to government?

    <p>To act as a watchdog and expose corruption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a government responsibility regarding the media?

    <p>Regulating media content based on opinion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Freedom of Information Act provide?

    <p>Access to public records and information from the government</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which agency is responsible for regulating communication in the United States?

    <p>Federal Communications Commission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a principle governed under the Code of Fair Information Practices?

    <p>Ensuring accurate dissemination of personal data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do regulatory agencies contribute to media responsibility?

    <p>By enforcing laws that protect media rights and practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect does the media NOT have a responsibility to fulfill?

    <p>Promote specific political agendas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a consequence of the media not fulfilling its responsibilities?

    <p>Potential rise in government corruption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of public policy does this unit primarily focus on?

    <p>Creation and utilization of public laws</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following laws is explicitly mentioned in relation to public policy?

    <p>Controlled Substances Act of 1970</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following amendments is focused on promoting equality?

    <p>Equal Rights Amendment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which historical event is mentioned alongside presidential elections?

    <p>Prohibition and the Temperance Movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential consequence of excluding certain voices from media reporting?

    <p>Misrepresentation of events</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to the manipulation of electoral district boundaries?

    <p>Gerrymandering</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which issue is not addressed as a focus for this unit?

    <p>Voting and citizenship topics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What method of communication is implied for students to express their understandings?

    <p>Various forms of communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of general elections?

    <p>They usually occur on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following types of elections specifically addresses the selection of political officeholders at various levels?

    <p>Presidential elections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which process allows voters to participate in selecting candidates before a general election?

    <p>Caucuses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the functions of the Electoral College during a presidential election?

    <p>Selects the president and vice president based on electoral votes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method of voting allows participants to cast their vote without being physically present at the polling place on Election Day?

    <p>Absentee voting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What primary purpose do primaries serve in the election process?

    <p>To select delegates who will nominate candidates at the party conventions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following refers to an election that takes place when a politician is removed from office prior to the end of their term?

    <p>Recall election</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of voter registration in the electoral process?

    <p>It verifies voter eligibility and prevents fraud.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the role of interest groups in the two-party system?

    <p>They lobby for specific issues that can influence legislation and policy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following groups would likely represent conservative values?

    <p>National Rifle Association (NRA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a Political Action Committee (PAC) primarily responsible for?

    <p>Collecting and distributing contributions to candidates.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'dark money' refer to in the context of political finance?

    <p>Political spending by organizations that do not disclose their donors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following strategies might interest groups use to influence Congress?

    <p>Conducting research and presenting findings to lawmakers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement accurately reflects the nature of the two-party system in the United States?

    <p>It often simplifies the electoral process for voters.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common feature of Super PACs compared to traditional PACs?

    <p>They can engage in independent political spending.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way does self-reliance feature into political values and beliefs within the two-party system?

    <p>It emphasizes individual responsibility in economic and social contexts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Unit 5: Influence on Government

    • This unit examines the role of political parties, the election process, geopolitical/environmental factors influencing government, interest groups, and the media's role in shaping public information.
    • The United States electoral process is based on a two-party system.
    • Third parties influence national elections and reflect the will of the people.
    • Geopolitical and environmental factors affect citizen participation and political platforms.
    • Money, interest groups, and lobbying influence public policy.
    • Public opinion is influenced by various factors, including interest groups, political values, and PACs.
    • Political parties adapt based on voter preferences and their platforms may change.
    • Voters are responsible for shaping the agendas and beliefs of political parties, directly influencing public policy
    • The Electoral College is part of the presidential election process in the US.
    • Accurate information from all sources is essential.

    Misconceptions to Address

    • Political parties hold unchanging beliefs, yet they change based on voter preferences.
    • Average citizens do not influence political parties. Individuals and voters heavily influence political parties' beliefs.
    • Understanding the government's workings is unimportant. A well-informed public is central to a functioning democracy.

    Focus NCSCOS/Essential Standards - Objectives

    • Values and beliefs influence public policy and laws.
    • The two-party system shapes the political landscape.
    • Media and government share responsibility for informing the public.
    • Elections' effectiveness at the national, state, and local levels.
    • Geopolitical and environmental factors affect voting in various regions.

    Big Ideas

    • Multiple perspectives exist on effective election methods; Political parties representing similar interests unite citizens.
    • Elections allow citizens to shape policy via interest groups and political values.

    Unit Essential Questions

    • How effective is the US election process?
    • What major factors influence government policies?
    • What are credible media and government sources of information?

    Essential Vocabulary

    • political party
    • political landscape
    • midterm election
    • primary election
    • ballot
    • precinct
    • geopolitics
    • electorate
    • Electoral College
    • popular vote
    • interest group
    • policy
    • stability
    • third party
    • runoff election
    • caucus
    • convention (political)
    • recall (election)
    • straight ticket
    • redistricting
    • gerrymandering
    • initiative
    • disenfranchisement
    • Political Action Committee (PAC)

    Key Vocabulary (from prior courses)

    • policy (8th grade)

    Enrichment Vocabulary

    • stability
    • third party
    • runoff
    • caucus
    • convention (political)
    • recall (election)
    • straight ticket (election)
    • redistricting
    • gerrymandering
    • initiative
    • disenfranchisement
    • Political Action Committee (PAC)

    Key Language Uses

    • Narrate
    • Inform
    • Explain
    • Argue

    Influences on Government (Money, Interest Groups, and Lobbying)

    • Interests, values, and beliefs influence public policy.
    • Various stakeholders affect public policy.

    Media and Government

    • Media and government have a shared responsibility for accurate information delivery.
    • Evaluating varied media sources for accuracy is essential.
    • Historical events shaped the political landscape.

    Election Processes

    • Election processes at various levels (national, state, local)
    • Voter registration, ballot construction, and voting procedures.
    • Geopolitical and environmental factors influence civic participation and voting.

    Effectiveness of the Election Process

    • Examining issues affecting the efficacy of the election process at national, state, and local levels.

    Possible Resources

    • Videos (PBS, etc.)
    • Newspaper articles

    Instructional Resources

    • Graphic Organizers
    • Readings & Questions
    • History Labs
    • Activities
    • Culturally Responsive Readings

    Unit Assessment Items

    • Formative and Summative Assessments
    • Multiple Choice Questions
    • Constructed Response Tasks
    • Performance Tasks

    Unit Primary Resources

    • Primary Sources
    • Readings/Articles
    • Songs
    • Maps/Images

    Unit Websites and Videos

    • Podcasts
    • Videos
    • Websites

    Opportunities for Student Ownership of Learning

    • Analyzing Campaign Messages
    • Politics and Public Policy (from iCivics)
    • Possible Compelling Questions
    • Inquiry Based Projects

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    Related Documents

    Unit 5: Influence on Government PDF

    Description

    This quiz explores the intricate dynamics of political parties, elections, and the factors influencing government decisions. Dive into the roles of interest groups, media, and public opinion, as well as the important aspects of the Electoral College in the US electoral process. Test your understanding of how these elements shape public policy and voter participation.

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