Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is a primary characteristic of good governance?
What is a primary characteristic of good governance?
- Increased surveillance of citizens
- Limited public participation
- Centralized decision-making
- Equitable management of resources (correct)
Which element of good governance ensures that power is held accountable?
Which element of good governance ensures that power is held accountable?
- Equity
- Transparency
- Accountability (correct)
- Efficiency
What consequence arises when good governance is lacking?
What consequence arises when good governance is lacking?
- Stability in public services
- Enhanced investment opportunities
- Increased community participation
- Erosion of trust in institutions (correct)
Which of the following best defines 'transparency' in governance?
Which of the following best defines 'transparency' in governance?
What is one of the methods mentioned for combating corruption?
What is one of the methods mentioned for combating corruption?
Which of the following statements is true regarding the rule of law?
Which of the following statements is true regarding the rule of law?
What can be a result of unchecked corruption in governance?
What can be a result of unchecked corruption in governance?
Which element of good governance promotes fair treatment regardless of background?
Which element of good governance promotes fair treatment regardless of background?
What is a key goal of Indigenous Conflict Resolution Mechanisms?
What is a key goal of Indigenous Conflict Resolution Mechanisms?
Which type of peace emphasizes addressing the root causes of conflict?
Which type of peace emphasizes addressing the root causes of conflict?
What role do community members typically play in Indigenous Conflict Resolution Mechanisms?
What role do community members typically play in Indigenous Conflict Resolution Mechanisms?
What is the Gadaa system primarily known for among the Oromo people?
What is the Gadaa system primarily known for among the Oromo people?
What is one challenge faced by Indigenous institutions in conflict resolution?
What is one challenge faced by Indigenous institutions in conflict resolution?
How do Indigenous Conflict Resolution Mechanisms compare to formal legal systems?
How do Indigenous Conflict Resolution Mechanisms compare to formal legal systems?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Indigenous Conflict Resolution Mechanisms?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Indigenous Conflict Resolution Mechanisms?
What aspect of peace is emphasized by Indigenous Conflict Resolution Mechanisms?
What aspect of peace is emphasized by Indigenous Conflict Resolution Mechanisms?
Flashcards
Governance
Governance
The way a government or organization functions, makes decisions, and holds itself responsible.
Good Governance
Good Governance
Effective, fair, transparent, and accountable management of resources and power. It ensures everyone is treated fairly, everyone has a voice, and actions are open and responsible.
Accountability
Accountability
Those in power are answerable to the people they serve. This means that leaders need to explain their actions and face consequences for wrongdoing.
Transparency
Transparency
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Rule of Law
Rule of Law
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Participation
Participation
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Efficiency
Efficiency
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Equity
Equity
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Peace
Peace
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Positive Peace
Positive Peace
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Negative Peace
Negative Peace
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Indigenous Conflict Resolution Mechanisms
Indigenous Conflict Resolution Mechanisms
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Inclusivity in Conflict Resolution
Inclusivity in Conflict Resolution
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Restorative Justice
Restorative Justice
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Flexibility in Conflict Resolution
Flexibility in Conflict Resolution
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The Gadaa System
The Gadaa System
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Study Notes
Unit 3: Understanding Good Governance
- Governance: The way a government or organization operates, makes decisions, and ensures accountability. It's the process of exercising authority for the people's benefit.
- Good Governance: Effective, equitable, transparent, and accountable management of resources and power. Think of a well-run classroom – clear rules, everyone's voice heard, and efficient problem-solving.
- Elements of Good Governance:
- Accountability: Leaders are answerable to the people they serve.
- Transparency: Open processes, allowing people to see how decisions are made.
- Rule of Law: Laws apply equally to everyone, from citizens to leaders.
- Participation: Active citizen involvement in decision-making.
- Efficiency: Wise use of resources for societal needs.
- Equity: Fair treatment and opportunities for all, regardless of background.
- Impacts of Lack of Good Governance: Inequality, deterioration of services like education and healthcare, erosion of trust in institutions, social unrest, conflict. Corruption weakens governance and drains resources for development.
- Fighting Corruption: Enforce strict laws, encourage whistleblowers, educate citizens on accountability. Technology can improve transparency and reduce corruption.
Unit 4: Indigenous Conflict Resolution Mechanisms
- Indigenous Conflict Resolution Mechanisms: Traditional methods for resolving disputes, emphasizing peacebuilding and reconciliation over punishment, prioritizing community harmony.
- Concept of Peace:
- Positive Peace: Sustainable peace addressing root causes like poverty and discrimination.
- Negative Peace: Absence of violence, without addressing underlying issues.
- Indigenous Mechanisms in Ethiopia: Community-based systems often utilizing elders or respected leaders for mediation.
- Inclusivity: Both parties and community members are involved.
- Restorative Justice: Repairing harm and rebuilding relationships, not just punishing wrongdoers.
- Flexibility: Decisions tailored to the specific conflict.
- Example: Gadaa System (Oromo People): Governance system including dispute resolution, emphasizing consensus and collective decision-making. Elders play a vital role.
- Role of Indigenous Institutions: Fill gaps in formal legal systems, especially in rural areas, and promote sustainable peace. Challenges include modernization and declining respect for traditional roles.
- Integration with Modern Systems: Can indigenous systems complement modern legal frameworks or are there inherent conflicts? How can they be integrated effectively?
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Description
Explore the key concepts of good governance, including accountability, transparency, and citizen participation. This quiz will help you understand the essential elements that contribute to effective management in organizations and governments. Test your knowledge on how good governance impacts society and the importance of equitable leadership.
