Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the minimum age for an individual to be eligible for a Recorded Police Warning (RPW)?
What is the minimum age for an individual to be eligible for a Recorded Police Warning (RPW)?
- 18 years
- 15 years
- 16 years (correct)
- 14 years
Which of the following factors is NOT necessary for issuing a Recorded Police Warning?
Which of the following factors is NOT necessary for issuing a Recorded Police Warning?
- The offender must be subject to a compulsory supervision order (correct)
- The offender must understand the RPW issued
- Sufficient evidence must be available to report the offender
- The offence must be minor in nature
Which condition must be met regarding the evidence for issuing a Recorded Police Warning?
Which condition must be met regarding the evidence for issuing a Recorded Police Warning?
- Sufficient evidence must be available to report the offender to the PF. (correct)
- There must be no evidence at all.
- There must be sufficient evidence to file charges.
- Evidence must only be circumstantial.
What is a prerequisite for the identity of the offender when issuing an RPW?
What is a prerequisite for the identity of the offender when issuing an RPW?
Regarding the suitability of the offender for an RPW, which statement is true?
Regarding the suitability of the offender for an RPW, which statement is true?
Which of the following best describes the type of offences suitable for an RPW?
Which of the following best describes the type of offences suitable for an RPW?
What types of offences can officers issue discretionary verbal warnings for?
What types of offences can officers issue discretionary verbal warnings for?
What should officers not do under any circumstances when it comes to Fixed Penalty Notices?
What should officers not do under any circumstances when it comes to Fixed Penalty Notices?
Which of the following is NOT a requirement when issuing a discretionary verbal warning?
Which of the following is NOT a requirement when issuing a discretionary verbal warning?
What is the purpose of the Recorded Police Warning (RPW)?
What is the purpose of the Recorded Police Warning (RPW)?
In what circumstances may an officer's discretion to issue warnings be limited?
In what circumstances may an officer's discretion to issue warnings be limited?
How are discretionary warnings recorded after being issued by officers?
How are discretionary warnings recorded after being issued by officers?
What type of behaviour is an officer allowed to issue a discretionary verbal warning for?
What type of behaviour is an officer allowed to issue a discretionary verbal warning for?
Which of the following actions is required upon issuing a discretionary verbal warning?
Which of the following actions is required upon issuing a discretionary verbal warning?
What are alternatives to prosecution referred to in Scotland?
What are alternatives to prosecution referred to in Scotland?
What is the primary function of Direct Measures in the Criminal Justice System?
What is the primary function of Direct Measures in the Criminal Justice System?
Why are Direct Measures important for the Criminal Justice System?
Why are Direct Measures important for the Criminal Justice System?
What is a Recorded Police Warning?
What is a Recorded Police Warning?
What is a key benefit of using a Recorded Police Warning?
What is a key benefit of using a Recorded Police Warning?
What is a potential drawback of relying solely on Direct Measures?
What is a potential drawback of relying solely on Direct Measures?
Who has the discretion to issue a Recorded Police Warning?
Who has the discretion to issue a Recorded Police Warning?
What is one goal of implementing Direct Measures in Scotland?
What is one goal of implementing Direct Measures in Scotland?
What should be recorded on the evidential notes section of the police copy?
What should be recorded on the evidential notes section of the police copy?
What additional step should be taken before finishing a police tour of duty?
What additional step should be taken before finishing a police tour of duty?
What is NOT required in the case of Janice Whyte?
What is NOT required in the case of Janice Whyte?
Which detail is NOT mentioned about Janice Whyte?
Which detail is NOT mentioned about Janice Whyte?
What is the purpose of having the 'ticket' checked by a supervisor?
What is the purpose of having the 'ticket' checked by a supervisor?
What type of crime does the scenario involving Janice Whyte describe?
What type of crime does the scenario involving Janice Whyte describe?
What should be prioritized when recording a crime case in the local system?
What should be prioritized when recording a crime case in the local system?
What could be a reason for avoiding harsh penalties in Janice's case?
What could be a reason for avoiding harsh penalties in Janice's case?
What is one criterion for issuing an Anti-Social Behaviour Fixed Penalty Notice (ASB FPN)?
What is one criterion for issuing an Anti-Social Behaviour Fixed Penalty Notice (ASB FPN)?
Under what condition should an ASB FPN NOT be issued?
Under what condition should an ASB FPN NOT be issued?
What is a consideration for the constable when issuing an ASB FPN?
What is a consideration for the constable when issuing an ASB FPN?
What does the Lord Advocate define as 'recent' in relation to previous ASB FPNs?
What does the Lord Advocate define as 'recent' in relation to previous ASB FPNs?
Which type of conduct would prevent the issuance of an ASB FPN?
Which type of conduct would prevent the issuance of an ASB FPN?
For which of the following scenarios can an ASB FPN be issued?
For which of the following scenarios can an ASB FPN be issued?
What may disqualify a person from receiving an ASB FPN if they are already subject to it?
What may disqualify a person from receiving an ASB FPN if they are already subject to it?
What condition must be met regarding the evidence to issue an ASB FPN?
What condition must be met regarding the evidence to issue an ASB FPN?
Which of the following situations would permit the issuance of an ASB FPN?
Which of the following situations would permit the issuance of an ASB FPN?
Study Notes
Lesson Aim and Learning Outcomes
- Aim: Complete reports to the Crown Office and Procurator Fiscal Service (COPFS) and identify non-reportable methods.
- Learning outcomes include describing and explaining Recorded Police Warnings (RPW) and submitting them appropriately.
Direct Measures Overview
- Direct Measures are alternatives to prosecution for minor offences in Scotland.
- Employed by Police Scotland to manage minor incidents without initiating formal reports.
- Helps focus Criminal Justice System resources on serious crimes.
Discretionary Police Warnings
- Officers have the discretion to issue verbal warnings for minor offences like:
- Anti-social behaviour
- Minor disorder incidents
- Small traffic violations
- Verbal warnings must be recorded:
- Details of the incident and individuals involved.
- Rationale for the warning and associated logs (Storm Incident Log).
- No formal crime reporting or charging occurs.
Recorded Police Warning (RPW)
- RPW addresses minor offences that would typically be reported to the Procurator Fiscal.
- Criteria for issuing an RPW:
- Offender is 16+ and not under compulsory supervision.
- Offence is deemed minor and appropriate for an RPW.
- Sufficient evidence to support the warning.
- Offender is able to understand the warning.
- Offender's identity can be verified.
Procedure for Issuing an RPW
- Create a crime case on local recording systems.
- Complete relevant tasks by the end of duty, including updating and recording necessary details.
- No requirement to caution or formally charge the offender.
Anti-Social Behaviour Fixed Penalty Notice (FPN)
- Fixed Penalty Notices relevant under Section 129 of the Antisocial Behaviour Etc. (Scotland) Act 2004.
- Criteria for issuing an ASB FPN:
- Offender aged 16+ and not under supervision.
- Minor offence within a prescribed area of Scotland.
- Sufficient evidence for the offence exists.
- Offender's compliance and understanding of the situation.
Restrictions on Issuing ASB FPNs
- ASB FPNs may not be issued when:
- Conduct is persistent or causes alarm.
- Offence involves hate motivations.
- Related to harassment or intimidation patterns.
- The offender has previous similar convictions or has been issued multiple FPNs.
- The offender is subject to bail or has an Anti-Social Behaviour Order.
- Lack of verifiable address for enforcement.
Contextual Example
- Case study involving an elderly woman caught with £5 worth of unpaid groceries highlights discretion and consideration for social circumstances before issuing a warning.
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Description
Explore the concepts of direct measures in Unit 3, Lesson 10.2. This quiz will assess your understanding of how to apply direct measurement techniques in various scenarios. Test your knowledge and enhance your skills with this focused quiz.
