Unit 3: Economy Sectors Test Prep

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Questions and Answers

What is the main characteristic of the Primary sector of the economy?

  • Involves manufacturing products of higher value
  • Involves extracting natural resources from the Earth (correct)
  • Involves providing services to individuals
  • Involves receiving, processing and sharing information

What is the advantage of solar energy that makes it a reliable source of energy?

  • The sun doesn’t run out (correct)
  • Dependent on the sun
  • High cost for installation
  • Environmental impact from manufacturing of solar panels

Which type of energy is environmentally friendly and does not require large space?

  • Nuclear energy
  • Geothermal energy (correct)
  • Hydro energy
  • Wind energy

What is the main difference between Basic and Non-Basic jobs?

<p>Basic jobs bring in new money to the local economy, while Non-Basic jobs recycle money (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main source of energy in Canada?

<p>Hydro (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the disadvantage of Geothermal energy that is related to the environment?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes a Traditional Society in Rostow's Modernization Theory?

<p>An agricultural based economy with intensive labor (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic of the Take-off stage in Rostow's Modernization Theory?

<p>A short period of intensive growth and industrialization (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of tariffs?

<p>To protect local economies, jobs, and businesses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the last stage in Rostow's Modernization Theory?

<p>Age of High Mass Consumption (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the opposite of tariffs?

<p>Free trade (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of tariffs according to the text?

<p>Trade wars (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did the northern cod fishery have to be shut down?

<p>Due to the decline of the fish population (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the economic impact of the moratorium on the province?

<p>The economy struggled to recover (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are fishermen and fisheries unions pushing for increased quotas?

<p>Because they want to increase their profits (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the current state of the northern cod fishery?

<p>It is recreational with some limited commercial fishing allowed (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is caution necessary in the recovery of the northern cod fishery?

<p>Because the fishery scientists want to avoid repeating the mistakes of the past (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the road to recovery for the northern cod fishery?

<p>Long and uncertain (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of Weber's Least Cost Theory?

<p>To minimize cost by considering resources, production, and markets (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for goods that become lighter after being processed or manufactured?

<p>Bulk reducing goods (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of Earth Overshoot Day?

<p>It marks the day when humanity's demand for ecological resources exceeds what Earth can regenerate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct order of the 3R Pyramid?

<p>Reduce, Reuse, Recycle (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main factor that determines the location of manufacturing, according to location factors?

<p>Proximity to raw resources (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the biggest use of water, according to the text?

<p>Toilets (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for natural resources that can be replaced if used responsibly?

<p>Renewable (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for natural resources that are limited and cannot be replaced?

<p>Non-renewable (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of natural resource is characterized as constantly being replaced by nature and cannot be damaged by humans?

<p>Solar energy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the category for natural resources that do not fit into other categories?

<p>Other (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many multiple-choice questions will be on the test?

<p>18 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of question will be used to assess knowledge of Weber's least cost theory?

<p>Diagram Completion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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