Questions and Answers
What is a way politicians in the United States attempt to influence the media?
They try to 'spin' the news by manipulating how reporters interpret events.
Why are elections important to democracies?
Elections allow the peaceful transfer of power between officials through voter participation.
What must be demonstrated for the election of government officials to be perceived as legitimate?
All legal votes have been counted accurately.
Abraham Lincoln was the first president elected from which political party?
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In what year did feminists first propose the ERA?
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Which US president worked with civil rights leaders to secure equality and liberty?
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What significant civil rights legislation did the federal government pass in 1990?
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Why was Roe v. Wade a controversial case?
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Which type of group would the National Rifle Association be?
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How does a person become a US citizen?
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What are the benefits of civic participation?
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A community group is upset because drivers speed through their neighborhood. They want the local government to install a stop sign or a speed bump to make drivers slow down. Which option might be the best way for them to accomplish this?
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Some political theorists might argue that individual rights must, at times, be sacrificed to promote what?
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Study Notes
Influencing the Media
- Politicians in the U.S. use "spin" to shape reporters' interpretations of news events.
Importance of Elections
- Elections enable the peaceful transfer of power, emphasizing voter participation as a cornerstone of democracy.
Legitimacy of Elections
- Perception of legitimacy in elections requires accurate counting of all legal votes.
Political Parties
- Abraham Lincoln was the first president elected from the Republican Party.
Equal Rights Amendment (ERA)
- The ERA was first proposed by feminists in 1923, aiming to ensure equal rights regardless of sex.
Civil Rights Legislation
- President Lyndon Johnson collaborated with civil rights leaders to promote equality and civil liberties.
Americans with Disabilities Act
- Passed in 1990, this significant legislation aims to protect the rights of individuals with disabilities.
Roe v. Wade
- This controversial Supreme Court case established that a woman's right to privacy extends to decisions about her reproductive health, including abortion.
Interest Groups
- The National Rifle Association exemplifies a powerful advocacy group focused on gun rights.
Paths to U.S. Citizenship
- Individuals can become U.S. citizens through birth in the country, naturalization, or having a U.S. citizen parent.
Civic Participation Benefits
- Engaging in civic activities fosters connections between individuals and their communities, enhancing social cohesion.
Community Group Action
- Local residents concerned about speeding in their neighborhood should attend local government board meetings to advocate for safety measures like stop signs or speed bumps.
Individual Rights vs. Common Good
- Some political theorists argue that individual rights may sometimes be sacrificed to promote the common good of society.
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Description
Test your knowledge on civil rights, citizenship, and the role of civic participation in democracies with these flashcards. Explore the influence of politicians on the media and understand the significance of elections in ensuring a peaceful transfer of power.
