Unit 10 Geologic Processes on Earth’s Surface
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Questions and Answers

What process refers to the breaking down of rocks into smaller pieces called sediments?

  • Erosion
  • Lithification
  • Weathering (correct)
  • Metamorphism
  • Which type of rock is formed by the compaction and cementation of sediments?

  • Igneous rock
  • Sedimentary rock (correct)
  • Metamorphic rock
  • Volcanic rock
  • What is the geologic process that involves the change in form in mineral assemblage and texture of rocks?

  • Metamorphism (correct)
  • Weathering
  • Erosion
  • Lithification
  • Which city is known for the Underground River, one of the new seven wonders of nature?

    <p>Puerto Princesa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What materials can be used to demonstrate weathering by water in a simple experiment?

    <p>Pieces of shale</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which process involves rocks being turned into sediments, transported through different media, and eventually deposited in riverbanks and shorelines?

    <p>Sedimentation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is responsible for creating several spectacular landforms through slow yet constant surface processes?

    <p>Sedimentation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which geologic process involves the breakdown of rocks into smaller particles and their transportation to new locations?

    <p>Erosion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process by which rocks are physically and chemically broken down into smaller particles?

    <p>Weathering</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which process involves the sudden movement of a large mass of earth or rock down a slope?

    <p>Mass Wasting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Weathering and Erosion

    • Weathering is the process that refers to the breaking down of rocks into smaller pieces called sediments.
    • Sediments are compacted and cemented to form sedimentary rocks.

    Rock Transformation

    • Metamorphism is the geologic process that involves the change in form in mineral assemblage and texture of rocks.

    Landforms and Wonders

    • The Underground River, one of the new seven wonders of nature, is located in a city.

    Demonstrating Weathering

    • Water, ice, and salt can be used to demonstrate weathering by water in a simple experiment.

    Geologic Processes

    • Denudation is the process that involves rocks being turned into sediments, transported through different media, and eventually deposited in riverbanks and shorelines.
    • Weathering is responsible for creating several spectacular landforms through slow yet constant surface processes.

    Transportation of Rocks

    • Erosion is the geologic process that involves the breakdown of rocks into smaller particles and their transportation to new locations.

    Weathering Process

    • Weathering is the process by which rocks are physically and chemically broken down into smaller particles.

    Landslides

    • Landslides are the process that involves the sudden movement of a large mass of earth or rock down a slope.

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    Description

    Explore the geologic processes shaping the Earth's surface in this comprehensive unit. Learn about weathering, erosion, and mass wasting through engaging lessons, activities, and assessment challenges.

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