Unit 1: Vocabulary and Pinyin

Questions and Answers

What does the term '言简意赅' imply about communication?

It is clear and concise. (correct)

It requires extensive explanation.

It is verbose and complicated.

It often leads to misunderstandings.

Which phrase best describes a situation where friends are not physically close but share a strong bond?

不胜枚举

剑拔弩张

难舍难分

天涯若比邻 (correct)

What does '言多必失' suggest about communication?

Talking excessively is advisable.

Speaking loudly is effective.

It is better to be silent than to speak too much. (correct)

Honesty is preferred over caution.

What does '互惠互利' imply about a partnership?

It is beneficial for both parties involved. Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of '宣泄情绪'?

To express or release emotions. Signup and view all the answers

What does '毋庸' indicate in a discussion?

It is unnecessary to discuss. Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic does '韧性' describe?

The ability to endure and persist despite difficulties. Signup and view all the answers

How is '侮辱' typically understood in social contexts?

To humiliate or disrespect someone. Signup and view all the answers

What does '拿捏分寸' refer to in communication?

Knowing how to appropriately handle situations. Signup and view all the answers

Which term best describes a tense and potentially confrontational atmosphere?

剑拔弩张 Signup and view all the answers

What does the phrase '各奔前程' suggest?

Going separate ways according to individual plans Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to a feeling of intense sadness?

一股悲凉 Signup and view all the answers

What does '尽孝心' imply about a person's actions?

Taking care of and showing respect for parents Signup and view all the answers

What does the term '鲜为人知' mean?

Rarely known or acknowledged Signup and view all the answers

What does '漏入怀里' indicate in a context?

An object accidentally falling into someone's embrace Signup and view all the answers

Which expression describes a close and interdependent relationship?

唇齿相依 Signup and view all the answers

What does '误入歧途' signify about an individual's journey?

Getting misled onto the wrong path Signup and view all the answers

In which context would '添砖加瓦' be appropriately used?

Contributing effort and assistance to a cause Signup and view all the answers

What does '久别重逢' celebrate?

A long-awaited reunion after separation Signup and view all the answers

What condition does '狂跳不止' typically describe?

An intense and continuous racing heartbeat Signup and view all the answers

What does the term '慷慨解囊' imply?

To donate generously Signup and view all the answers

Which phrase describes someone who is overly selective?

挑剔 Signup and view all the answers

What does '营造氛围' mean?

To create an atmosphere Signup and view all the answers

In what scenario would someone use '无暇顾及'?

When someone is too busy to care about other matters Signup and view all the answers

What does '一不留神' convey?

Without paying attention Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of '未必'?

Possibly not Signup and view all the answers

What does '推己及人' encourage a person to do?

To empathize and consider others' feelings Signup and view all the answers

What does '增幅显著' describe?

A significant increase Signup and view all the answers

What does the term '死党' refer to?

A close buddy or best friend Signup and view all the answers

The phrase '敬而远之' suggests what type of behavior towards someone?

Showing respect but keeping a distance Signup and view all the answers

What does '酿成悲剧' imply?

To lead to a tragedy Signup and view all the answers

What situation would best describe '咄咄逼人'?

An aggressive and overbearing attitude Signup and view all the answers

How is '视若无睹' best interpreted?

To consciously ignore what one sees Signup and view all the answers

What does '偶然发现' imply when someone discovers something?

Discovered by chance Signup and view all the answers

If someone's face '脑海闪现', what does it mean?

A familiar image comes to mind suddenly Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean to '拒人千里'?

To completely reject someone and maintain distance Signup and view all the answers

When someone is '挤眉弄眼', what action are they likely taking?

Making gestures to communicate secretly Signup and view all the answers

What does '一如既往' indicate about someone's attitude?

Remaining unchanged as always Signup and view all the answers

What is being described if something is '一尘不染'?

Spotlessly clean and pure Signup and view all the answers

The expression '三缄其口' refers to what kind of behavior?

Keeping silent about internal secrets Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Vocabulary from Unit One

死党 (sǐ dǎng): Close buddy or best friend
- Example: "I share everything with my best friend, Xiao Zhang."
敬而远之 (jìng ér yuǎn zhī): To show respect but keep a distance
- Example: "It’s best to keep a respectful distance from those you don’t fully trust."
咄咄逼人 (duō duō bī rén): Overbearing attitude causing pressure
- Example: "His aggressive demeanor in the meeting made everyone uncomfortable."
偶然发现 (ǒu rán fā xiàn): To discover by chance
- Example: "I stumbled upon an interesting book at the bookstore."
脑海闪现 (nǎo hǎi shǎn xiàn): To suddenly come to mind
- Example: "A familiar face flashed in my mind, but I couldn't recall who it was."
拒人千里 (jù rén qiān lǐ): To completely reject someone
- Example: "She always keeps a distance from those trying to approach her."
挤眉弄眼 (jǐ méi nòng yǎn): Making facial gestures to convey a message
- Example: "He kept making winking gestures at me for hints."
一如既往 (yī rú jì wǎng): Always unchanged
- Example: "His attitude towards work is as serious as ever."
一尘不染 (yī chén bù rǎn): Spotlessly clean or pure character
- Example: "His office is always spotless, giving a neat impression."
三缄其口 (sān jiān qí kǒu): To keep silent
- Example: "He remained silent about internal company secrets."
冷嘲热讽 (lěng cháo rè fěng): Sarcasm and mocking comments
- Example: "His words are often laced with sarcasm, making people uncomfortable."
一股悲凉 (yī gǔ bēi liáng): A strong feeling of desolation
- Example: "Her gaze was filled with desolation, evoking sympathy."
各奔前程 (gè bēn qián chéng): To go separate ways
- Example: "After graduation, we all went our individual ways."
误入歧途 (wù rù qí tú): To be led down the wrong path
- Example: "He ended up on the criminal path after a wrong turn."
狂跳不止 (kuáng tiào bù zhǐ): Heart racing continuously, often due to tension
- Example: "Her heart raced in tense moments."
漏入怀里 (lòu rù huái lǐ): To fall into one’s arms accidentally
- Example: "The injured bird fell into her arms, and she picked it up gently."
胡说 (hú shuō): To talk nonsense
- Example: "He always talks nonsense without any substance."
久别重逢 (jiǔ bié zhòng féng): A long-awaited reunion
- Example: "After years apart, we finally had our long-awaited reunion."
尽孝心 (jìn xiào xīn): To show respect and care for parents
- Example: "He diligently cares for his aging parents."

Vocabulary from Unit Three

鲜为人知 (xiān wéi rén zhī): Little known
- Example: "This story is rarely known but is very poignant."
黎明 (lí míng): Dawn or daybreak
- Example: "The view from the mountain is especially beautiful at dawn."
晚霞 (wǎn xiá): Sunset glow
- Example: "The evening glow painted the sky in vibrant colors."
添砖加瓦 (tiān zhuān jiā wǎ): To contribute to something
- Example: "Everyone should contribute to the company’s development."
唇齿相依 (chún chǐ xiāng yī): Close interdependent relationships
- Example: "The relationship between the two countries is interdependent."
慷慨解囊 (kāng kǎi jiě náng): Generously donate
- Example: "In times of disaster, many companies generously contribute."
挑剔 (tiāo tī): Nitpicky or overly critical
- Example: "He is particularly picky about food."
营造氛围 (yíng zào fēn wéi): To create an atmosphere
- Example: "Music and lighting can create a romantic atmosphere."
无暇顾及 (wú xiá gù jí): No time or energy to consider other matters
- Example: "He's too busy with work to care about family issues."
一不留神 (yī bù liú shén): Accidentally
- Example: "He accidentally knocked over the water cup."
未必 (wèi bì): Not necessarily
- Example: "The weather forecast says it might rain, but it's not certain."
推己及人 (tuī jǐ jí rén): Put oneself in others' shoes
- Example: "We should empathize and understand others’ feelings."
增幅显著 (zēng fú xiǎn zhù): Significant increase
- Example: "This year, the company saw a notable increase in profits."
酿成悲剧 (niàng chéng bēi jù): To lead to a tragedy
- Example: "A single oversight could lead to a tragedy."
视若无睹 (shì ruò wú dǔ): To turn a blind eye
- Example: "He turned a blind eye to the difficulties faced by others."
置之脑后 (zhì zhī nǎo hòu): To forget or ignore
- Example: "He had long forgotten about the issue."
不胜唏嘘 (bú shèng xī xū): To sigh repeatedly due to sadness or regret
- Example: "Everyone sighed deeply upon hearing the news."
不尽如人意 (bú jìn rú rén yì): Not up to expectations
- Example: "The results were not satisfactory, but we tried our best."
老吾老以及人之老 (lǎo wú lǎo yǐ jí rén zhī lǎo): Respect one’s elders while extending that respect to others
- Example: "He adheres to the belief of respecting the elderly."

Vocabulary from Unit Four

浅白易懂 (qiǎn bái yì dǒng): Simple and easy to understand
- Example: "This article is straightforward, making it suitable for beginners."
感染力 (gǎn rǎn lì): Power to influence or move others
- Example: "His speech was powerful, inspiring the audience."
言简意赅 (yán jiǎn yì gāi): Concise and comprehensive
- Example: "He explained complex issues in concise language."
不胜枚举 (bú shèng méi jǔ): Countless
- Example: "His good deeds are countless and well-respected."
畅所欲言 (chàng suǒ yù yán): To speak freely
- Example: "Everyone can express their opinions openly in the meeting."
天涯若比邻 (tiān yá ruò bǐ lín): Distance doesn’t sever friendships
- Example: "Although we live far apart, our friendship remains close."
毋庸 (wú yōng): No need
- Example: "This matter requires no further discussion."
讳言 (huì yán): Taboo to talk about
- Example: "He is reluctant to discuss his failures."
拿捏分寸 (ná niē fēn cùn): To handle a situation appropriately
- Example: "He knows how to speak appropriately without making others uncomfortable."
言多必失 (yán duō bì shī): The more one talks, the more likely to slip up
- Example: "It’s wise to be cautious and speak less."
侮辱 (wǔ rǔ): To humiliate
- Example: "He behaved inappropriately by insulting others in public."
宣泄情绪 (xuān xiè qíng xù): To vent emotions
- Example: "Crying can be a good way to release emotions."
剑拔弩张 (jiàn bá nǔ zhāng): Confrontational; a tense situation
- Example: "Diplomatic relations between the two countries are currently tense."
**难舍难分 (

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Explore key vocabulary and their meanings in Unit 1. This quiz focuses on the terms, pinyin pronunciation, and their usage in sentences. Enhance your understanding of important phrases and expressions.