Unit 1 Vocabulary and Grammar
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ما هي مهام قسم الموارد البشرية بالشركة؟

موارد بشرية مسؤولة عن توظيف الموظفين الجدد و تدريبهم و تسريحهم.

أي من هذه الأدوار تتضمن إدارة العاملين؟

  • إدارة المشتريات
  • إدارة الإنتاج
  • إدارة الموارد البشرية (correct)

ما هو المقصود بمصطلح 'توظيف'؟

  • إدارة الموارد البشرية (correct)
  • إدارة الإنتاج
  • إدارة المشتريات

يتم تشغيل أجهزة الكمبيوتر بواسطة قسم الإنتاج

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

ما هو الدعم الاداري؟

<p>الدعم الاداري هو التأكد من عمل كل الأقسام و تنسيق العمل بينها.</p> Signup and view all the answers

ما الفرق بين 'توظيف' و 'تسريح'؟

<p>التوظيف هو إضافة أفراد جدد للعمل ، أما التسريح ف هو إنهاء عمل أحد الموظفين.</p> Signup and view all the answers

ما المقصود بالـ 'job insecurity'؟

<p>'job insecurity' هو عدم الاستقرار أو عدم الأمان في أعمال الموظف.</p> Signup and view all the answers

ربط كلمات العمود الأول مع معانيها في العمود الثاني

<p>retire = معاش career path = المسار المهني appraisal = تقييم career ladder = السلم الوظيفي assess = يقيم promoted = ترقية resign = يستقيل reference = مرجع fired/sacked F = مطرود job insecurity = غير مستقر وجود في العمل</p> Signup and view all the answers

ما هو الهدف من تقييم العاملين؟

<p>تحسين أداء الموظفين (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'السلم الوظيفي' يُشير الى مراحل ارتقاء المُوظف في أعمال الشركة

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

ما هو المقصود ب 'Leadership' ؟

<p>قيادة و ثقة في النفس (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Decisiveness' و 'Reliability' هما من مُكونات ...؟

<p>'attitude' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'ethics' تُشير إلى الأخلاق و السلوك .

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

ما هو التشابه بين 'innovation' و 'originality' ؟

<p>كلاهما تُشير إلى ابتكار و إبداع (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

ما هو المقصود ب 'Knowledge' ؟

<p>'knowledge' هو المعرفة ، التي تتم من خلال التعليم و التدريب .</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

أقسام الشركة

شركة قسم من هو

الحسابات

الشركة المالي جانب هو

موارد بشرية

الموظفين من يهتم

المبرمجين

الحاسوب متخصصين

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مكتب خدمات

مكتب الخدمات

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اإلنتاج

المنتجات يتم صنع

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المشتريات

المواد المشتريات

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الدعم االداري

الشركة الدعم

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يوظف

الوظائف عمل يبحث عن شخص

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يترد

وظيفة شخص من الانهاء

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مسؤول عن

مسؤول من هو

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يهتم بي

شخص عن يهتم

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يبعث تقرير

عمل تقرير من يبعث

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مسؤول عن

مسؤول عن شيء من هو

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يشتغل مع

عمل جنبا الى جنب

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شغال لي

شخص لشغال

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شغال في

قسم لشغال

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الحقائق

الشتاء يمطر

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المواعيد

المواعيد

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روتين

روتين يومي

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حاجة بتحصل حال

الوقت الحالي

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يستخدم للمستقبل القريب

المستقبل القريب

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شيء مؤقت وينتهي

شيء مؤقت وينتهي

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معاش مبكر

المرتب

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المسار المهني

المهنة

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تقييم

التقييم

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السلم الوظيفي

مناصب

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يقيم

تقييم ال موظف

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ترقية

وظيفة ترقية

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يستقيل

الاستقالة

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مرجع

مرجع

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مطرود

الطرد

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غير مستقر وجود في العمل

عدم الاستقرار

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quality and quantity of work

الكفاءة

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Communication and interpersonal skills

التواصل

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Planning and organization

التخطيط

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Leadership

القيادة

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Job knowledge and expertise

المعارف

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Attitude

السلوك

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Ethics

الاخلاق

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Creative thinking

الإبداع

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accuracy

الدقة

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Accessibility

الوصول

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goal setting

تحديد أهداف

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Delegating

تفويض

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Education

التعليم

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Decisiveness

الحزم

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Fairness

العادلة

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Innovation

الابتكار

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Productivity

الإنتاجية

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Empathy

التعاطف

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Prioritizing

ترتيب الأولويات

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Initiative

المبادرة

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Knowledge base

قاعدة المعرفة

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Loyalty

الولاء

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Honesty

الأمانة

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Originality

الأصلي

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Listening

الإستماع

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Training

التدريب

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Reliability

المصداقية

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Team work

فريق العمل

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Put forward an idea / ideas

فكرة طرح

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Reach a consensus

التوافق

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Avoid confrontation

المواجهة تجنب

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Make up your mind

الاختيار

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Weigh up all the options

الخيارات وزن

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Trust my instincts

الغرائز ثقة

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Decide between (Two things)

شيئين اختيار

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Delay a decision

القرار تاخير

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Event

الحدث

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Exhibitors

العارضون

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Venue

المكان

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Delegates

المندوبون

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Caterers

المطاعم

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Hospitality

الضيافة

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Programme

البرنامج

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Speakers

المتحدثون

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Talks

المحادثات

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Workshops

ورشات العمل

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demonstrations

العارضات

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Comparative and superlative

المقارنة

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Knowledgeable

المعرفة

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Competent

الكفاءة

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Patient

الصبر

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Tactful

اللباقة

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respectful

الاحترام

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honest

الأمانة

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attentive

الانتباه

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expectations

التوقعات

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Target Market

السوق المستهدف

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characteristics

الخصائص

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Personalize

شخصية

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Loyal

الولاء

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demanding

المتطلبات

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decreased by 15%

النسبة انخفاض

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inc. From ----- To ------

النسبة ارتفاع

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To. jumped to = increase

القفزة

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between $ 3.7 & $4.1

بين

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using google + shot up = increase

ارتفاع

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stands at over 35 billion$

ثابت

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plummeted by 40% = decreased by

النسبة انخفاض

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Study Notes

Unit 1 Vocabulary

  • Company Structure: Includes sections like Accounts, Human Resources, IT, Office Services, Production, Purchasing, Administrative Support, Recruiting, and Dismissing.
  • In charge of: Responsibility for a person or task.
  • Look after: Taking care of someone or something.
  • Report to: To submit information or answer to someone in a superior position.
  • Responsible for: Accountable for something.
  • Work alongside: Working jointly with someone.
  • Work for: Working in a company, usually under employment.
  • Work in: Working in a specific area or field.

Unit 1 Grammar

  • Present Simple (1-Facts): Describes facts or habitual actions. Examples provided include: it rains in winter, it gets hot in summer, the earth is round.
  • Present Simple (2-Time Table): Used for schedules and timetables. Example timings are given.
  • Present Simple (3-Day Habits): Describes daily routines. Example activities include students going to school and a person's daily attire.
  • Present Continuous: Used for actions happening now. Describing ongoing actions or a temporary situation.

Unit 2 Vocabulary

  • retire: To stop working.
  • career path: The progression of a career.
  • appraisal: An evaluation of performance.
  • career ladder: The progression of steps in a career.
  • assess: To evaluate or measure.
  • promoted: Given a higher position.
  • resign: To leave a job voluntarily.
  • reference: A recommendation from a former employer.
  • Fired/sacked: Being dismissed from a job.
  • Job insecurity: The feeling of uncertainty about keeping a job.
  • Quality and Communication: Quantity of work and interpersonal skills.
  • Planning and Organization: The ability to plan and set goals, along with managing work well.
  • Leadership: The ability to guide and inspire.
  • Job Knowledge and Expertise: Understanding of job tasks and having skills.
  • Attitude: The way a person behaves.
  • Education: The formal process of receiving knowledge.
  • Decisiveness: The ability to make clear and quick decisions.
  • Loyalty: Maintaining faithfulness to a company.
  • Honesty: Truthfulness.
  • Creative Thinking: The capacity to be resourceful.
  • Fairness: A quality of moral righteousness.
  • Innovation: The creation of something new and original.
  • Originality: The quality of being unique and not copied from others.
  • Productivity: Effective output in one's labor.
  • Empathy: The ability to understand another's feelings.
  • Listening: Actively concentrating while hearing and/or interpreting.
  • Team work: The collaborative effort towards a common goal or action.

Unit 2 Grammar

  • Past Simple: Describes actions completed in the past. Examples include meeting someone, a late train, or purchasing a car.
  • Past Continuous: Used when something happened while another action was in progress. Example situations include an ongoing activity during another.

Unit 3 Vocabulary

  • Put forward an idea / ideas: Present a concept.
  • Reach a consensus: Agree upon something.
  • Avoid confrontation: Stay away from conflict.
  • Make up your mind: To decide something
  • Weigh up all the options: Consider all available choices.
  • Trust my instincts: Act on your gut feeling or intuition.
  • Decide between (Two things): Choose between two options.
  • Delay a decision: Hold off on making a choice.
  • Event: A planned activity or happening.
  • Exhibitors: Persons who display goods or services.
  • Venue: Place where an event takes place.
  • Delegates: Attendees or representatives.
  • Caterers: Persons who provide food service.
  • Hospitality: Kind Treatment.
  • Programme: A schedule or plan.
  • Speakers: Those giving presentations.
  • Talks: The presentations themselves.
  • Workshops: Structured training sessions or educational events.
  • Demonstrations: Public displays.

Unit 3 Grammar

  • Comparative and Superlative: Used to compare things. Examples include concepts like big-bigger-biggest and large-larger-largest.

Unit 4 Vocabulary

  • Money: Concerning Finances
  • Working Hours: Regarding working hours.
  • Benefits: Refers to benefits and perks of employment.
  • Hiring and firing: Relates to hiring and dismissing employees.
  • Personal Profile: Concerned with personal details.
  • Salary pay: The sum of money paid and the act of payment.
  • Commission: A payment to someone based on sales.
  • Part-time: Indicates part-time work.
  • Pension: Retirement income.
  • Employ Hiring of employees.
  • Lay off: Dismissal or temporary unemployment.
  • Experience: Knowledge and understanding gained by living or working.
  • Skills: Specific abilities and talents.
  • Qualifications: Formal/educational certifications and training.
  • Hire: To employee.
  • Sick Leave: Time off due to illness.
  • Wages: Payment.
  • Bonuses: Additional money paid.
  • Overtime: Extra working time.
  • Subsidized Canteen: A subsidized cafeteria.
  • Sack: To dismiss or terminate from employment.
  • Redundant: No longer needed.
  • Make redundant: To make someone not needed anymore.

Unit 5 Grammar

  • 1-nice to see you again This is a polite greeting to someone you have not seen in a while, or to express pleasure at seeing them again.
  • 2-have you met Christina This is used to ask if one has met another person
  • 3-what does your company do This is used to learn about another person's company or work.
  • 4-may i join you This is a polite way to ask someone to include you in their presence or activities.
  • 6- How's everything going This is used to ask about someone's well-being.
  • 7-you must be Lucy This phrase is used to identify a person. An indication of how well someone else is known to the speaker.
  • 8-where are you based This is a simple way to ask where someone is from or resides.
  • 9-where does your company operate This question is used to ask about the location of a company's operations.
  • C-good to see you again: A friendly greeting to someone you've already met.
  • E- no, I don't believe I have A negation of having met the other person.
  • Other greetings and questions: The given options include more phrases.

Unit 6 Vocabulary

  • Knowledgeable: Having a good understanding of a topic.
  • Competent: Capable and effective.
  • Patient: Tolerant and understanding when dealing with difficulties.
  • Tactful: Knowing how to speak or act in a considerate and suitable way.
  • Respectful: Showing due consideration and politeness.
  • Honest: Truthful and sincere in one's words and actions.
  • Attentive: Mindful and paying close attention.
  • Expectations: Things anticipated or predicted.
  • Target Market: Audience being targeted.
  • Characteristics: Features or qualities.
  • Personalise: Adjust something for an individual.
  • Loyal: Faithful.
  • Demanding: Requiring a lot of attention or work.

Unit 6 Numerical Examples

  • 1- decreased by 15%: A decrease in a value.
  • 2- inc. From….to….: An increase from one value to another.
  • 3- To. jumped to = increase: A significant increase to a new value.
  • 4- between $3.7 & $4.1: Describing a range of values.
  • 5. using google + shot up = increase: A significant increase in proportion.
  • 6- stands at over 35 billion$: Describing a current value
  • 7- plummeted by 40% = decreased by: A dramatic decrease in proportion.

Unit 4 Grammar

  • /id/ sounds: A section on pronunciation. Examples mentioned include 'wanted' and 'decided'.
  • /t/ sounds: Another part of pronunciation instructions. Includes examples and explanations.
  • /d

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هذا الاختبار يركز على المفردات والقواعد الأساسية في الوحدة الأولى. يتناول هيكل الشركة، والمسؤوليات، وأفعال الحاضر البسيط. استعد لاختبار فهمك للمصطلحات والأزمنة المستخدمة في اللغة الإنجليزية.

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