Unit 1 – Introduction to PHP
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Questions and Answers

What distinguishes PHP from ColdFusion in terms of structure?

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Which web server is noted for its stability and uptime?

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How does PHP compare to CGI scripts in terms of performance?

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What advantage does PHP's open-source nature provide to developers?

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What networking capability does PHP primarily excel in?

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What is a common characteristic of PHP as a programming language?

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Which factors contribute to the quick execution of PHP?

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What flexibility does PHP provide regarding server connections?

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What does PHP stand for?

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Which of the following is NOT a use of PHP?

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What type of language is PHP classified as?

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Which of the following web servers is NOT compatible with PHP?

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What is the original name of PHP?

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Which feature of PHP enhances cross-platform compatibility?

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What is one function that PHP cannot perform?

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Why was PHP's name changed from Personal Home Page?

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Study Notes

What is PHP?

  • PHP stands for "PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor," a recursive acronym.
  • Originally named Personal Home Page, it was rebranded through community voting.
  • A server-side scripting language, PHP can be embedded within HTML.
  • Competes with proprietary languages like Microsoft's Active Server Pages and Java Server Pages from Sun.

PHP Functionality

  • PHP is used to create dynamic web content and enhance interactivity.
  • Capable of performing various tasks, including:
    • Solving mathematical problems.
    • Displaying current dates and times.
    • Handling form data efficiently.
    • Managing cookies for user sessions.
    • Collecting visitor analytics.
    • Performing CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Delete) operations.
    • Creating and modifying images programmatically.
    • Building shopping carts for e-commerce sites.
    • Facilitating secure online payment processes.

Advantages of Using PHP

  • Cross-Platform Compatibility: Runs on Unix (including Mac OS X) and Windows, compatible with major web servers like Apache and Microsoft Internet Information Server.
  • Not Tag-Based: Functions as a true programming language, allowing developers to define custom functions without relying on predefined tags, unlike ColdFusion.
  • Stability: Apache Server is known for its reliability and uptime, and PHP inherits this stability, requiring no reboots for settings changes.
  • Speed: Excels in execution speed, especially when integrated as an Apache module, outperforming traditional CGI scripts.
  • Open-Source Licensing: Being open-source allows for customizable installations tailored to specific needs, enhancing security and performance.
  • Extensive Extensions: Offers strong database connectivity and flexibility for communicating with other applications, supported by a wide range of extensions.

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Description

This quiz covers the fundamentals of PHP, a popular open-source server-side scripting language often used in web development. Learn about its history, purpose, and how it integrates with HTML. Prepare to test your understanding of what makes PHP a vital tool for developers.

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