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Unit 1: Introduction to Energy
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Unit 1: Introduction to Energy

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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of energy?

  • The ability to create light
  • The ability to convert matter into energy
  • The ability to do work (correct)
  • The ability to create heat
  • Which energy resource is mentioned as being plentiful but requiring a large capital investment?

  • Solar energy
  • Geothermal energy
  • Wind energy (correct)
  • Hydropower
  • How is the energy of hot rocks and trapped liquids in the depths of the earth utilized?

  • Used for nuclear fusion
  • Released as electricity (correct)
  • Converted into light energy
  • Converted into mechanical energy
  • What is the unit used to measure mechanical energy?

    <p>Joule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which unit of electrical energy is convenient and commonly used in practice?

    <p>Kilowatt-hour</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the conversion from watt-hours to joules calculated?

    <p>$1 Wh = 3600 J$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential drawback of using nuclear energy?

    <p>Generation of long-lived radioactive substances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are most renewable energy resources considered unreliable?

    <p>Dependency on weather conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of PV cell manufacturing involves hazardous materials?

    <p>Cleaning and purifying the semiconductor surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is energy considered crucial for the development of modern civilization?

    <p>To meet the ever-growing energy demands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What makes energy resources significant for every country in the world?

    <p>Their role in wealth generation and economic development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is fossil fuel use a hotly debated topic globally?

    <p>Given their association with economic development</p> Signup and view all the answers

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