Unilateral Limb Movement Seizures Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the term used to describe the sudden flexion motion associated with infantile spasms?

  • Salaam attack (correct)
  • Electrodecremental episode
  • Flattening seizure
  • Jackknife seizure
  • Which medication is commonly prescribed for infantile spasms?

  • ACTH (correct)
  • Levetiracetam
  • Carbamazepine
  • Lorazepam
  • In Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome, what EEG pattern is typically observed?

  • High amplitude beta waves
  • Theta wave bursts
  • Slow spike & wave complexes (correct)
  • Alpha wave spikes
  • What characteristic triad is seen in patients with Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome?

    <p>Severe generalized seizures, intellectual disability, slow spike &amp; wave patterns on EEG</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which syndrome is characterized by seizures, jerky movements like hand flapping, frequent laughter, and microcephaly?

    <p>Angelman's Syndrome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of epilepsy is characterized by myoclonic seizures, progressive ataxia, and dementia secondary to degenerative CNS disease?

    <p>Progressive Myoclonic Epilepsy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of seizures may present with oscillopsia or scintillations?

    <p>Occipital lobe seizures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common symptom associated with occipital lobe seizures?

    <p>Blindness or visual loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which syndrome presents with severe myoclonic seizures in infancy?

    <p>Dravet syndrome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of epilepsy is characterized by generalized onset non-motor Absence seizures?

    <p>Generalized epilepsy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common feature of Atypical Absence seizures compared to Typical Absence seizures?

    <p>Increased likelihood of hyperventilation-triggered bursts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is commonly used for treating Absence seizures?

    <p>Zarontin (ethosuximide)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are posterior slow waves typically seen in youth between 8-14 years old?

    <p><strong>Occipital leads</strong></p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of discharges are seen in patients with Infantile spasms or West syndrome?

    <p><strong>Midline spikes</strong></p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which seizure disorder is the most common among infants and young children?

    <p>Febrile seizures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which kind of febrile seizure generally lasts longer than 15 minutes and occurs multiple times within 24 hours?

    <p>Complex febrile seizures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which seizure disorder is characterized by rapid dementia, myoclonus, and ataxia?

    <p>Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of gelastic seizures?

    <p>The patient will laugh or giggle for no apparent reason</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of EEG abnormality is characterized by repeating discharges at regular intervals of at least 6 cycles?

    <p>Periodic discharges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is associated with periodic complexes consisting of high-amplitude bursts of polyphasic delta mixed with sharp waves?

    <p>Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis (SSPE)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the cardinal clinical sign associated with periodic sharp waves?

    <p>Myoclonus</p> Signup and view all the answers

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