COPY: Understanding Weather Patterns

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary factor driving weather patterns on Earth?

  • Uneven distribution of solar energy. (correct)
  • The presence of large landmasses.
  • The gravitational pull of the moon.
  • The Earth's rotation on its axis.

Which of the following is NOT a direct component of weather?

  • Wind speed.
  • Humidity levels.
  • Atmospheric pressure.
  • Longitude. (correct)

How do areas of high and low pressure contribute to wind patterns?

  • High-pressure and low-pressure areas have no effect on wind patterns.
  • Winds blow from high-pressure to low-pressure areas due to pressure differences. (correct)
  • Winds blow from low-pressure to high-pressure areas.
  • Winds are created by temperature alone and are not related to pressure.

Which geographic factor most significantly contributes to milder temperatures and higher humidity in coastal regions compared to inland areas?

<p>Proximity to bodies of water. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between altitude and weather conditions in mountainous regions?

<p>Weather conditions vary significantly due to temperature and pressure changes. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes how the Earth's rotation influences wind patterns?

<p>It deflects the direction of winds due to the Coriolis effect. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does atmospheric pressure play in the creation of wind?

<p>Differences in atmospheric pressure create a force that drives wind. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does cloud cover influence temperature?

<p>Cloud cover cools day temperatures and warms night temperatures. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do deserts and polar landscapes represent extremes in weather conditions?

<p>Deserts receive excessive solar radiation while polar regions receive very little. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If an area experiences rising warm air, what type of pressure system is likely present, and what weather conditions can be expected?

<p>Low pressure; cloudy skies and storms. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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