Understanding Weather and Climate

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Questions and Answers

Which aspect is NOT included when describing today's weather?

  • Population density (correct)
  • Wind speed
  • Temperature
  • Rain

What is the primary difference between weather and climate?

  • Weather is a temporary state, while climate is the average over time. (correct)
  • Weather is solely about temperature, while climate includes precipitation.
  • Weather refers to conditions in larger areas, and climate to local conditions.
  • Weather describes seasonal changes while climate describes daily changes.

Which of the following statements about weather is accurate?

  • Weather can change from hour to hour or day to day. (correct)
  • Weather only pertains to temperature and rainfall.
  • Weather predictions are always 100% accurate.
  • Weather describes the average condition for an entire year.

What is a characteristic of climate?

<p>It averages weather over a long time in a specific area. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which example is most likely associated with 'desert climate'?

<p>Extended periods of dryness with minimal precipitation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Weather

The state of the atmosphere at a specific time and place, including temperature, rain, wind, cloud cover, and visibility.

Climate

The average weather patterns of a region over a long period, typically 30 years.

Weather forecast

A short description of the current weather conditions, including temperature, rain, wind speed, cloud cover, and visibility.

Weather writing

A type of writing style used to describe the weather, focusing on using words in sentences.

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Weather acrostic

A word game where players try to come up with words that relate to weather and climate, forming a vertical list with the first letter of each word matching the letters of a chosen word.

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Study Notes

Weather & Climate

  • Aims: To describe today's weather and the difference between weather and climate.

How Did You Do?

  • Weather forecast aspects: Temperature, rain, wind speed, cloud cover, and visibility are key elements of weather forecasts.

Writing a Mini-Weather Forecast

  • Mini-forecast elements: To describe today's weather in a short paragraph, consider temperature, rain, wind speed, cloud cover, and visibility.

Which are Weather and Which are Climate?

  • Weather vs. Climate: Weather describes the hourly/daily state of the atmosphere while climate describes the average weather over longer periods, often decades.

What is Weather?

  • Definition of weather: Weather is the hourly/daily state of the atmosphere, including temperature, sunshine, rain, and wind.

What is Climate?

  • Definition of climate: Climate is the average weather of a place, what would normally be expected. Climate describes larger areas of the world, such as a desert climate.

Task

  • Task instructions: Fill two pages of your notebook with pictures illustrating the meaning of weather and climate. Use your textbook to support your pictures.

Acrostic

  • Acrostic example (Weather/Climate words): Includes examples of words beginning with W, A, and other letters that link to weather and climate. One example includes: WINDY, AVERAGE, RAINY, DESERT, and MILD.

Summary

  • Tweet task: Write a tweet summarising today's weather.

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