Podcast
Questions and Answers
What does the 's' in HTTPS stand for?
What does the 's' in HTTPS stand for?
What is the purpose of a subdomain in a URL?
What is the purpose of a subdomain in a URL?
Why is it important to spell the domain name correctly?
Why is it important to spell the domain name correctly?
What is a common tactic used by hackers to trick users into visiting malicious websites?
What is a common tactic used by hackers to trick users into visiting malicious websites?
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What should you do if you're unsure about the safety of a website?
What should you do if you're unsure about the safety of a website?
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What does having HTTPS guarantee?
What does having HTTPS guarantee?
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Study Notes
Understanding URL Components for Secure Browsing
- HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is a set of directions for transferring webpage information across the internet.
- HTTPS indicates a secure connection between the user's computer and the website's server, but it does not guarantee complete safety.
- A secure connection can still be compromised if it connects to a cyber criminal's computer, putting user information and organization at risk.
Breaking Down a URL
- A URL consists of components including subdomain, domain name, and top-level domain (not mentioned in the text).
- The subdomain (e.g., "blog") is a function or department within an organization's site.
- The domain name (e.g., "no.com") is the organization's virtual address that must be spelled correctly to avoid redirecting to a malicious site.
Identifying Potential Threats
- Hackers may use slight variations of trusted sites, such as replacing periods with hyphens, to trick users into visiting malicious websites.
- Be cautious of misspelled or modified domain names, and always review the link carefully before clicking.
- To confirm a website's safety, search for the website's actual domain using a search engine like Google or Bing, and consult with the IT and/or security team.
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Description
This quiz covers the basics of HTTP and HTTPS, and how to break down a URL into its components.