Understanding URL Components for Secure Browsing
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Questions and Answers

What does the 's' in HTTPS stand for?

  • Server
  • Site
  • Simple
  • Secure (correct)
  • What is the purpose of a subdomain in a URL?

  • To indicate the top-level domain
  • To represent a function or department within an organization's site (correct)
  • To redirect users to a malicious site
  • To indicate the website's virtual address
  • Why is it important to spell the domain name correctly?

  • To improve the website's loading speed
  • To make the website more visually appealing
  • To increase the website's search engine ranking
  • To avoid redirecting to a malicious site (correct)
  • What is a common tactic used by hackers to trick users into visiting malicious websites?

    <p>Replacing periods with hyphens in the domain name</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you do if you're unsure about the safety of a website?

    <p>Search for the website's actual domain using a search engine and consult with the IT and/or security team</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does having HTTPS guarantee?

    <p>A secure connection between the user's computer and the website's server</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Understanding URL Components for Secure Browsing

    • HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is a set of directions for transferring webpage information across the internet.
    • HTTPS indicates a secure connection between the user's computer and the website's server, but it does not guarantee complete safety.
    • A secure connection can still be compromised if it connects to a cyber criminal's computer, putting user information and organization at risk.

    Breaking Down a URL

    • A URL consists of components including subdomain, domain name, and top-level domain (not mentioned in the text).
    • The subdomain (e.g., "blog") is a function or department within an organization's site.
    • The domain name (e.g., "no.com") is the organization's virtual address that must be spelled correctly to avoid redirecting to a malicious site.

    Identifying Potential Threats

    • Hackers may use slight variations of trusted sites, such as replacing periods with hyphens, to trick users into visiting malicious websites.
    • Be cautious of misspelled or modified domain names, and always review the link carefully before clicking.
    • To confirm a website's safety, search for the website's actual domain using a search engine like Google or Bing, and consult with the IT and/or security team.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the basics of HTTP and HTTPS, and how to break down a URL into its components.

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