Understanding Traditional vs. Progressive Curriculum

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Questions and Answers

What is a curriculum?

  • A set of programs offered by an educational institution (correct)
  • A specific teaching technique used in classrooms
  • The physical infrastructure of a school building
  • A type of classroom arrangement

What does a traditional curriculum mainly consist of?

  • Lectures, use of educational materials, recitations, and homework (correct)
  • Open discussions and collaborative group work
  • Online learning platforms and interactive simulations
  • Experiential learning and project-based activities

How is curriculum designed to prepare students for the 21st century?

  • By eliminating the use of textbooks and materials
  • By providing opportunities for learning skills, processes, and habits (correct)
  • By focusing solely on theoretical knowledge
  • By enforcing rigid traditional teaching methods

What are some components included in a curriculum?

<p>Communication skills, social skills, soft skills, textbooks, materials (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are curricula generally categorized?

<p>&quot;Traditional&quot; and &quot;progressive&quot; (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are curricula made up of?

<p>Different subjects and activities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic of a traditional curriculum?

<p>Reliance on old teaching methods (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of designing a curriculum according to the text?

<p>Prepares students for the 21st century (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a curriculum include apart from academic content?

<p>Communication skills, social skills, soft skills (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some components of a traditional curriculum?

<p>&quot;Lectures, use of educational materials, recitations, and homework&quot; (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Curriculum Definition

  • A curriculum is a planned set of courses and experiences that students go through in an educational institution.

Traditional Curriculum

  • It primarily focuses on academic subjects like math, science, language arts, and history.
  • Its main characteristic is its focus on transmitting knowledge and skills through teacher-centered instruction.

21st Century Curriculum Design

  • It aims to equip students with the skills and knowledge they need to succeed in a rapidly changing world.
  • Focuses on developing critical thinking, problem-solving, creativity, collaboration, and communication abilities.

Curriculum Components

  • Academic content is a central part of a curriculum.
  • Curriculum includes other components beyond academic content, such as:
    • Learning experiences
    • Teaching methods
    • Assessments
    • Resources

Curriculum Categorization

  • Curricula are often categorized into various types:
    • Subject-based (e.g., math, science)
    • Competency-based (e.g., communication, critical thinking)
    • Integrated (combining different subjects)

Curriculum Makeup

  • A curriculum is comprised of:
    • Content standards and objectives
    • Instructional materials
    • Assessment methods
    • Learning experiences

Curriculum Design Purpose

  • The purpose of curriculum design is to provide a framework for student learning that aligns with educational goals.
  • It helps ensure that students are exposed to relevant content and develop essential skills.

Traditional Curriculum Components

  • Common components of traditional curricula include:
    • Textbooks
    • Workbooks
    • Lectures
    • Standardized tests
    • Teacher-led instruction

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