Understanding the Urban Revolution

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Questions and Answers

Which factor is LEAST likely to contribute to the urban revolution?

  • Increased reliance on subsistence farming and localized resource management. (correct)
  • Technological innovations enhancing production and trade.
  • Agricultural surplus leading to specialization of labor.
  • Development of complex social hierarchies and governance structures.

What critical shift defines the urban revolution in terms of settlement patterns and social organization?

  • From egalitarian societies to hierarchical structures focused on resource distribution.
  • From localized economies to globalized trade networks facilitated by technological advancements.
  • From dispersed rural settlements to nucleated urban centers with diversified social roles. (correct)
  • From nomadic lifestyles to sedentary agricultural communities.

Which of the following scenarios would most effectively hinder the progress of an urban revolution in a pre-industrial society?

  • A society that develops advanced irrigation techniques and crop rotation methods.
  • A society that fosters trade relationships with neighboring regions.
  • A society that establishes a centralized authority to manage public works.
  • A society that experiences continuous warfare and resource scarcity. (correct)

How does the concept of 'social surplus' relate to the urban revolution?

<p>It enables specialization and diversification of labor, fostering innovation and urban growth. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic is LEAST indicative of a society undergoing an urban revolution?

<p>Dominance of kinship-based social structures. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of technological innovation in facilitating the urban revolution?

<p>It increases agricultural productivity, freeing up labor for non-agricultural activities. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of urban revolution, how does the emergence of a formal governance system impact societal development?

<p>It facilitates resource management, conflict resolution, and infrastructure development. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the relationship between trade networks and the urban revolution?

<p>Trade networks are essential for the exchange of resources and ideas, fostering urban growth and specialization. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What differentiating factor marks the urban revolution from simple population growth in a specific area?

<p>The shift towards a complex division of labor and social stratification. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a major consequence of the urban revolution on the environment?

<p>Concentrated waste production and increased demand for resource extraction. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Urban Revolution

The transformation of small settlements into large cities.

Study Notes

  • Urban revolution refers to the transformative process where villages or small cities evolve into larger urban centers.

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