Understanding the Structure of a Stamen
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Questions and Answers

What is the terminal structure of a stamen called?

  • Filament
  • Thalamus
  • Anther (correct)
  • Petal

Where is the proximal end of the filament typically attached?

  • Petals
  • Anther
  • Thalamus (correct)
  • Sepals

What term describes the number of theca in each lobe of a typical angiosperm anther?

  • Monothecous
  • Dithecous (correct)
  • Trithecous
  • Tetrathecous

What variation can be observed in stamens when collected from ten different species?

<p>Size variation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What feature might be observed in the transverse section of an anther?

<p>Longitudinal groove (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

  • A stamen consists of a filament and an anther, with the filament attached to the thalamus or petal of the flower.
  • The number and length of stamens vary among different flower species, leading to a wide range of sizes in nature.
  • An anther in angiosperms is typically bilobed with two theca in each lobe, making them dithecous.
  • There is often a longitudinal groove that separates the theca within each lobe of the anther.
  • Detailed observation and diagramming of stamens from different species can reveal the diversity in size, shape, and attachment of anthers in flowers.

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Description

Explore the components of a stamen, including the filament and anther, and how they vary in size across different plant species. Learn how to identify and appreciate the variability in stamen structure in nature.

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