Understanding the Purpose of Law

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15 Questions

Which legal tradition is the civil law system based on?

Roman law tradition

What is the primary source of legal authority in civil law systems?

Codified statutes or legislation

In common law systems, what is the principle that higher courts decisions bind lower courts in similar cases called?

Stare decisis

What type of reasoning do civil law judges primarily use to decide cases?

Deductive reasoning

What is the main focus as a source of law in common law systems?

Case law and judicial reasoning

What is the primary characteristic of legal rules in a civil law system?

They rely on codified statutes as the main source of legal authority

In a common law system, what is the primary source of law?

Case law and judicial reasoning

What is the basis for the principle that higher courts decisions bind lower courts in similar cases in common law systems?

Legal precedents set by higher courts

What type of reasoning do civil law judges primarily use to decide cases?

Deductive reasoning

What characteristic distinguishes civil law systems from common law systems?

Reliance on comprehensive codes as the primary source of legal authority

What is the primary objective of GDPR?

To give back control of personal data to all citizens in the EU

Which type of data merely reduces liability but still allows for some form of re-identification?

Pseudonymous data

What is considered 'personal data' for the purposes of GDPR?

Any data or information that have had their identifiers removed or replaced

Which of the following constitutes special categories of data that require extra protection under GDPR?

Biometric data for the purposes of uniquely identifying a natural person

What does not constitute 'processing' under GDPR?

Processing carried out by individuals purely for personal/household activities

This quiz covers the purpose and characteristics of the law. It explores the concept of legal rules, enforcement, legal systems, and legal traditions like the civil law system.

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