Understanding the Impacts of Free Trade on Workers and the Environment
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Questions and Answers

What aspect does the analysis of absolute advantage and comparative advantage focus on?

  • Natural resources
  • Capital
  • Labor (correct)
  • Technology
  • In the text, why do activists and protesters complain about trade?

  • Because trade has no effect on workers in developing countries.
  • Because trade has negative effects on workers in industrialized countries. (correct)
  • Because trade has no effect on workers in industrialized countries.
  • Because trade has positive effects on workers in developing countries.
  • What is the most interesting case presented in the text regarding absolute advantage and comparative advantage?

  • North having an absolute advantage (correct)
  • South having an absolute disadvantage
  • North having an absolute disadvantage
  • South having an absolute advantage
  • What is one of the three prominent questions examined in the framework of absolute and comparative advantage?

    <p>Will free trade make the South poorer?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main outcome for a country with a comparative advantage in some set of products?

    <p>Growth in production of those products</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why can products produced by low-productivity workers in the South compete successfully?

    <p>Low wages in the South</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main reason for the North's ability to successfully export products despite high wages?

    <p>High productivity in the North</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the concept of absolute advantage impact national wage levels and living standards?

    <p>Determines national wage levels and living standards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of trade, what allows low-wage workers to shift to export-oriented industries in the South?

    <p>Expansion of export-oriented industries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do low wages in the South impact the cost of producing products?

    <p>Result in low production costs</p> Signup and view all the answers

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