Understanding the Gospels Harmony

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson
Download our mobile app to listen on the go
Get App

Questions and Answers

What does the phrase 'horn of salvation' symbolize in the context provided?

  • A powerful leader who brings redemption (correct)
  • An object signifying peace and harmony
  • A loud proclamation of victory
  • A physical weapon to defeat enemies

Which historical figure is indicated to have played a role in preparing the way for salvation according to the excerpt?

  • Abraham
  • David
  • John the Baptist (correct)
  • An Essene elder

What is implied about John's possible connection to the Essenes?

  • He was influenced by their teachings and lifestyle (correct)
  • He rejected their beliefs entirely
  • He was a rival leader among them
  • He was a founding member of their sect

What purpose is attributed to the 'day that shall dawn upon us from on high'?

<p>To provide light and guidance to those in darkness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What prophecy is connected to Abraham in the passage?

<p>The promise of deliverance from enemies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Bishop Fulton Sheen's notable achievement in 1952?

<p>He won an Emmy for his TV show (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What significant realization did the highly educated man contribute during the discussion on the Gospel of Matthew?

<p>Reading a Gospel straight through reveals it tells a story (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What activity did the couples group regularly partake in?

<p>Sharing potluck meals and discussing spiritual topics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the content, what is often lacking during Mass in relation to Gospel readings?

<p>Context connecting the snippets to the overall narrative (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What realization does the author come to regarding the Gospels?

<p>Individual Gospels capture only parts of Jesus' story (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the author suggest is necessary to fully understand the Gospel narrative?

<p>Reading the entire Gospel from start to finish (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the educated man's admission highlight about his previous experiences with the Gospels?

<p>He was unaware of the concept of Gospels telling a cohesive story (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the shared experience of the couples in relation to the Gospel of Matthew?

<p>They took turns leading discussions on the Gospel chapters (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Zechariah's role in the temple?

<p>Regular priest called to serve temporarily (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What significant characteristic did John, the son of Zechariah and Elizabeth, inherit?

<p>He would resemble the great prophet Elijah (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What promise did the Archangel Gabriel make to Zechariah regarding Elizabeth?

<p>She would conceive a child despite her age (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Mary’s initial reaction upon being greeted by the Archangel Gabriel?

<p>Fear and confusion (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was Zechariah made mute by the Archangel Gabriel?

<p>For doubting Gabriel's message (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What misconception do people have about Nazareth during the time of Mary?

<p>It was regarded as an undesirable place (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Gabriel describe Mary's future son Jesus?

<p>He would be known as the Son of the Most High (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What behavior did Mary exhibit that was remarkable when speaking with Gabriel?

<p>She was open and accepting of God's will (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of Zechariah’s character made him question the angel’s announcement?

<p>His previous experience with unfulfilled hopes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What tradition is associated with Mary that might explain her reaction to Gabriel’s message?

<p>She was committed to a life of chastity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the town where Zechariah and Elizabeth lived?

<p>Ein Kerem (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did the angel Gabriel choose to visit Mary?

<p>Because she had been chosen as the mother of God’s son (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Mary mean when she asked, 'How will this be, since I do not know man?'

<p>She implied a commitment to virginity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Mary's reaction to the messenger from God?

<p>She humbly accepted the information given to her. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the child that Elizabeth was expecting?

<p>John (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What significant aspect of Joseph's character is highlighted in the narrative?

<p>He was a man of great modesty and delicacy. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which journey did Mary undertake after receiving the message from Gabriel?

<p>To visit her cousin Elizabeth. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the angel instruct Joseph in his dream?

<p>To take Mary as his wife and raise the child. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long did Mary likely stay with Elizabeth after the announcement?

<p>Until the child was born. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was indicated by the phrase 'nothing will be impossible with God'?

<p>God's plans transcend human understanding. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Elizabeth proclaim upon Mary's greeting?

<p>Blessed are you among women. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What represents the Magnificat in the narrative?

<p>A song of praise and gratitude from Mary. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Zechariah confirm the name of his son during the circumcision?

<p>Through a written statement. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Joseph's silence symbolize in the biblical narrative?

<p>A demonstration of deep faith. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Mary's status as the handmaid of the Lord imply about her role?

<p>She willingly accepted a divine calling. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the child of Elizabeth related to Jesus according to the narrative?

<p>They were cousins. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the distance that Mary traveled to visit Elizabeth?

<p>Roughly 70 miles. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes the Gospel of John from the Synoptic Gospels?

<p>It includes material originating from the beloved disciple. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is combining elements from all four Gospels necessary?

<p>No single Gospel presents the entire narrative of Jesus' life. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary goal of the book mentioned in the content?

<p>To help readers understand the collective story of Jesus. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do the genealogies in the Gospels of Matthew and Luke signify?

<p>They confirm Jesus' role as the fulfillment of Messianic promises. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement reflects a key limitation noted about the harmonized version by Tatian?

<p>It suggested replacing individual Gospels with a single narrative. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Monsignor Romano Guardini describe the process of knowing Jesus?

<p>By seeking him in prayer and worship. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What element is common among all four Gospels despite their differences?

<p>A focus on Jesus as central to the narrative. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the phrase 'the Word became flesh and dwelt among us' signify?

<p>God took on human form in Jesus. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the Second Vatican Council state about the Gospels?

<p>They faithfully convey real events and teachings of Jesus. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Gospel is referred to as having a 'poignant prologue'?

<p>Gospel of John (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which group of Gospels are referred to as 'Synoptic'?

<p>Matthew, Mark, and Luke (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is implied about the Gospels and their relationship to one another?

<p>They can be understood as a coherent story when combined. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the content suggest about merely reading about Jesus?

<p>It does not replace the need for personal experience. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of Jesus is highlighted by the genealogies in the Gospels?

<p>His fulfillment of the Jewish prophecies. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the implied purpose of harmonies of the Gospels, such as Tatian's?

<p>To substitute Gospels for a unified story. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Gospels

The books in the New Testament that tell the story of Jesus' life, teachings, death, and resurrection.

Bishop Fulton Sheen

A Catholic bishop known for his TV show and talks on faith and religion.

Gospel of Matthew

One of the four books in the New Testament that presents the story of Jesus' life, teachings, death, and resurrection.

Story of Jesus

The central narrative of the Gospels describing the life, teachings, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Reading the Gospel straight through

A method of understanding the Gospels involving reading the entire Gospel instead of just isolated passages, which reveals a bigger picture of Jesus' message.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Story-telling method in Gospels

Gospels recount the life of Jesus as a connected story, not as a collection of isolated events.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Catholic Couples Group

A group of Catholic couples who meet regularly for meals and spiritual discussions.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Synoptic Gospels

The Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke, which share a similar narrative structure and viewpoint.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Gospel of John

A Gospel that differs significantly in its narrative and source compared to Matthew, Mark, and Luke; often focuses on Jesus' theological significance.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Gospels Harmony

A book combining elements of all four Gospels to create a cohesive story of Jesus' life.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Tatian's Harmony

An early attempt at harmonizing the Gospels, viewed by some Christians as a replacement for the individual Gospels.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Messianic Promises

Old Testament prophecies foretelling the coming of a Redeemer-King from David's line.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Genealogy

A list of ancestors; Gospels of Matthew and Luke include genealogies of Jesus, tracing his lineage to ancient figures.

Signup and view all the flashcards

New Covenant

The agreement between God and humanity established through Jesus, contrasting with the Old Covenant.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Old Covenant

The agreement between God and the people of Israel before Jesus' life.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Davidic Line

The lineage of King David, considered crucial to identifying the Messiah in Jewish tradition.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Zechariah's prophecy

Zechariah, an elderly Jewish priest, is visited by an angel who prophesies the birth of his son John, forerunner of the Messiah.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Archangel Gabriel

A divine messenger who appears to important figures in the Gospels, like Zechariah and Mary, to announce important events.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Zechariah's punishment

Zechariah is silenced for doubting Gabriel's prophecy of the birth of his son John.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Elizabeth's pregnancy

Elizabeth, Zechariah's wife, becomes pregnant after the angel's visit.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Mary's Annunciation

Mary, a young Jewish woman in Nazareth, is visited by Gabriel who reveals that she will conceive and bear Jesus.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Mary's response

Mary accepts God's will, despite the unusual circumstances of her pregnancy.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Jesus's lineage

Jesus is prophesied to be the Son of David, a significant figure in Israelite history, highlighting his royal lineage.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Nazareth

A small town in Galilee, initially viewed with disdain by those in Judea and Jerusalem.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Virgin Birth

Mary, the mother of Jesus, conceived without sexual intercourse.

Signup and view all the flashcards

John the Baptist's Role

John the Baptist was a prophet and preacher who prepared the way for Jesus. He baptized people in anticipation of the arrival of the Messiah.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Essenes and John

Some speculate John the Baptist may have trained with the Essenes, a Jewish monastic sect. However, the New Testament offers no direct confirmation.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Messianic Deliverance

John's message emphasized God's promise to deliver his people from their enemies, a concept deeply rooted in Old Testament prophecies.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Prophets Old Testament

The prophets in the Old Testament foretell the coming of a savior and Messiah.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Messiah's Arrival

John the Baptist's mission emphasized the imminent arrival of the Messiah, the promised savior.

Signup and view all the flashcards

John's Desert Ministry

John the Baptist preached and baptized in the desert, preparing people spiritually for Jesus.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Old Testament Resonances

John's words were deeply connected to Old Testament themes of hope and deliverance.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Prophetic Ministry

John the Baptist's role involved preparing the way for the Messiah and communicating the message of salvation.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Mary's response to Gabriel

Mary's simple and dignified acceptance of God's will for her.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Gabriel's announcement

Gabriel's message to Mary about the conception of Jesus and miraculous circumstances.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Elizabeth's pregnancy

Elizabeth's pregnancy at an advanced age, a sign of divine intervention.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Mary's visit to Elizabeth

Mary's journey to see her cousin, Elizabeth, bringing a profound message of hope and faith.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Magnificat

Mary's hymn of praise and gratitude for God's mercy and power.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Joseph's role

Joseph's acceptance of Mary as his wife, despite the miraculous circumstances and angel's prediction.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Circumcision of John

The ceremony of circumcision and naming for newly born child, John the Baptist, in Jewish tradition.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Zechariah's prophecy

Zechariah's declaration regarding his son John the Baptist's role in the prophetic tradition.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Mary's humility

Mary's acceptance of responsibilities with a deep consciousness of God's divine plan.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Joseph's decision

Joseph's intention to quietly dismiss Mary due to her unexpected pregnancy; and subsequent change of mind due to an angelic dream.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Introduction to the Book

  • Bishop Fulton Sheen, in accepting an Emmy, thanked his writers, similar to the author's gratitude toward the four evangelists.
  • The author's background story involves a Catholic couples group studying Matthew's Gospel.
  • A group member's surprising discovery while reading Matthew's Gospel, that it tells a connected story.
  • The Gospels' purpose is to tell the life story of Jesus Christ.
  • Different Gospels contain different portions of the story/details of the life of Jesus.
  • Combining elements from the four Gospels forms a complete and coherent narrative.
  • The book aims to help readers understand the story of Jesus from all four Gospels.

Gospel Harmonies

  • Harmonies of the Gospels (e.g., Tatian's) have been composed for centuries.
  • Some earlier harmonized versions were used extensively.
  • This book is not a replacement for reading the Gospels but a tool to grasp the coherent story they tell.
  • The book aims to help new and long-term readers of the Gospels.

Distinguishing Features of the Gospels

  • Matthew, Mark, and Luke are called "Synoptic" Gospels due to their similar approach to Christ's life.
  • John's Gospel is different, having a distinctive authorial perspective and unique content.
  • All four Gospels are valuable sources, with the same central figure, Jesus Christ.

Genealogies of Jesus

  • Matthew and Luke contain genealogies of Jesus in chapters 1 and 3 respectively.
  • The genealogies differ but agree on Jesus' lineage from important Old Testament figures.
  • Jesus fulfills the Old Covenant's Messianic promises.
  • Jesus' lineage to King David through Joseph is crucial to identifying Jesus as the Messiah.

Zechariah and the Angel

  • Zechariah, an elderly Jewish priest, and his wife, Elizabeth, were yearning for a child.
  • Zechariah's service in the Jerusalem Temple involved incense offering.
  • The archangel Gabriel appeared to Zechariah.
  • Gabriel announced a son for Zechariah and Elizabeth, to be named John.
  • John was to be the Messiah's forerunner.
  • Zechariah was punished by temporary silence for doubting Gabriel.

The Annunciation

  • Gabriel appeared to Mary in Nazareth.
  • Gabriel announced the birth of Jesus, the Son of God.
  • Mary, betrothed to Joseph, accepted God's will.
  • The child to be born is Jesus, the Son of God.
  • With God nothing is impossible.

The Visitation

  • Mary visited Elizabeth, and Elizabeth's unborn child leaped.
  • Elizabeth blessed Mary.
  • Mary's hymn of praise and gratitude (The Magnificat) expressed faith and devotion.

About Joseph

  • Mary informed Joseph of her pregnancy.
  • Joseph privately contemplated putting Mary aside, due to custom.
  • An angel instructed Joseph to take Mary as his wife.
  • Joseph named the child Jesus.
  • Joseph served as Jesus' foster father; he was a righteous man of faithful character.

The Birth of John the Baptist

  • John's birth was announced.
  • John was to be the forerunner to God's Anointed One.
  • Zechariah prophesied John's role as the Messiah's herald.
  • The prophecy discussed salvation and forgiveness.

Scripture References (Examples):

  • John 1:1-14
  • Matthew 1:1-16
  • Luke 1:5-80; 3:23-38

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

More Like This

Gospel of Mark Chapter 4 Flashcards
21 questions
Gospel and Christian Concepts Quiz
13 questions
Gospel of John Chapters 1-5 Quiz
24 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser