Understanding the Environment

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Questions and Answers

Which term describes everything that surrounds and influences an organism during its lifetime?

  • Community
  • Ecosystem
  • Habitat
  • Environment (correct)

Which of the following is LEAST likely to be considered part of an environment?

  • Internal organ functions (correct)
  • Air quality
  • Water sources
  • Geological formations

What is the original meaning of the French word 'environner,' from which the term 'environment' is derived?

  • To cultivate
  • To inhabit
  • To encircle or surround (correct)
  • To explore

Early human environments primarily consisted of physical aspects. What factor contributed most to the expansion of the environment's scope to include social, economic, and political functions?

<p>Advancement of society (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes how the concept of 'environment' has evolved over time?

<p>It has expanded from physical aspects to include social, economic, and political functions. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following examples BEST illustrates the 'social networks' component of an environment?

<p>A group of students collaborating on a project. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of environmental studies, how would you classify a newly constructed highway?

<p>A non-living component of the environment. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a harmful algal bloom develops in a lake, which environmental components are MOST directly affected?

<p>Water quality and aquatic habitats (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does understanding the etymology of 'environment' (from the French 'environner') enhance our comprehension of the term?

<p>It highlights the all-encompassing and surrounding nature of external influences. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to consider both living and non-living elements when studying an environment?

<p>Both interact and influence each other within the environment. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Air, water, and land are examples of what?

<p>Both living and non-living components of an environment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a new species is introduced to an ecosystem, impacting existing food webs and species interactions, which aspect of the environment is MOST directly affected?

<p>Living components (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What represents the proper sequence of environmental expansion, from the beginning to current understanding?

<p>Physical -&gt; Social -&gt; Economic and Political (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If deforestation occurs in a rainforest, leading to soil erosion and loss of biodiversity, which components of the environment are being affected?

<p>Multiple components, including lithosphere and living components (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following scenarios shows the effect of passage of time in extending man's environment?

<p>Early man only considering the land, water and air (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The environment includes everything that surrounds us, implying what about the relationship of a city and an environment?

<p>Cities, with their infrastructure and social network, are also environments (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what context did the environment of early man consist of only physical aspects of earth?

<p>There was limited advancement of society (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors represents why 'time' is tied to impacting the environment?

<p>The environment is changing due to climate patterns (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is least likely to be affected by the environment?

<p>Something isolated from everything (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a correct summarization of what classifies an environment?

<p>Everything that surrounds us (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is environment?

Everything that surrounds or affects an organism during its lifetime.

What does the environment include?

The environment includes everything that surrounds us, both living and non-living things.

Origin of 'environment'?

The word 'environment' is derived from the French word 'environner,' meaning to encircle or surround.

Early environment consisted of?

In the beginning, the environment consisted only of physical aspects of the planet Earth, such as land (lithosphere), air (atmosphere), and water (hydrosphere).

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How has man extended his environment?

With the passage of time and the advancement of society, humans extended their environment to include social, economic, and political functions.

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Study Notes

  • The environment is everything that surrounds or affects an organism during its lifetime, collectively known as its environment.
  • The environment includes all things that surround us, both living and non-living, such as air, water, land, social networks, etc.
  • The word "environment" comes from the French word "environner," which means to encircle or to surround.
  • In the early days, the environment consisted of only physical aspects of the planet, such as land (lithosphere), air (atmosphere), and water (hydrosphere), along with biotic communities.
  • With the passage of time and the advancement of society, humans expanded their environment to include their social, economic, and political functions as well.

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