Understanding the Brain and Its Parts

Understanding the Brain

• The brain is a complex part of the human body system, responsible for communication and control of all bodily functions.
• Roger Sperry identified two hemispheres in the brain with unique functions.
• Whole Brain® Thinking involves understanding one's own and others' thinking preferences, and the ability to perform tasks outside of one's natural preference.

Brain Parts

• The brain is divided into three main parts: the forebrain, midbrain, and hindbrain.
• The forebrain, located at the top of the brain, includes the cerebrum, thalamus, hypothalamus, and limbic system.

Cerebrum

• The cerebrum is the largest part of the brain and is covered by the cerebral cortex.
• The cerebrum regulates sensory perception, memory, emotions, intellectual activities, and body movement.

Cerebral Cortex

• The cerebral cortex is responsible for processing information and is divided into two hemispheres: the right and left.
• The right cerebral hemisphere controls the left side of the body, while the left cerebral hemisphere controls the right side of the body.

Hypothalamus

• The hypothalamus is located beneath the thalamus and above the brainstem.
• It links the nervous system with the endocrine system, regulating digestive processes, growth, and development.

Limbic System

• The limbic system is a set of structures in the brain responsible for emotions and memory.

This quiz explores the complexities of the brain, including its structure, functions, and the concept of Whole Brain® Thinking. You will learn about the different parts of the brain, including the cerebrum and cerebral cortex, and their roles in human cognition and behavior.