Understanding Swaps and Derivatives Market Participants
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of swaps in the market?

  • Exploiting price differences in different markets
  • Reducing risks associated with volatile interest rates, currency exchange rates, and commodity prices (correct)
  • Increasing leverage in trading activities
  • Speculating on price movements

Which type of market participant uses derivatives to reduce their exposure to market variables like interest rates and share prices?

  • Traders
  • Investors
  • Hedgers (correct)
  • Arbitrageurs

Why do speculators prefer derivatives over underlying assets for trading purposes?

  • Derivatives provide leverage, are less expensive, and are faster to execute in size (correct)
  • Derivatives are less risky
  • Derivatives offer more liquidity
  • Derivatives have lower transaction costs

Which market participant tries to predict future movements in prices of underlying assets?

<p>Traders (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of arbitrageurs in the market?

<p>Exploiting price differences in different markets for profit (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do corporations and banks use derivative products?

<p>To reduce their risk from exposure to market variables like interest rates and share prices (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the risks faced by market participants in derivatives trading?

<p>Operational risk (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do traders in the derivatives market want to take risks?

<p>To give away the risk (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What document should market participants carefully read before trading in derivatives?

<p>Model Risk Disclosure Document (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a risk associated with derivatives trading?

<p>Interest rate risk (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the organized market provide in the context of the financial system?

<p>Risk management mechanism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why may derivatives trading not be suitable for someone with limited resources?

<p>Because of leverage and associated risks (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason why corporations, investing institutions, banks, and governments use derivative products?

<p>To hedge or reduce their exposures to market variables (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what ways are futures contracts beneficial for speculators compared to trading the underlying asset?

<p>Futures contracts allow for higher leverage and potential returns (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of market participant typically sells index futures to protect their equity portfolio from stock market corrections?

<p>Hedgers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common application of futures contracts for traders in the derivatives markets?

<p>Speculating on quarterly earnings reports (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which participant in the derivatives market benefits the most from locking in a price for a future delivery using futures contracts?

<p>Hedgers seeking to manage risk exposures (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do traders often prefer futures contracts when speculating on financial assets and commodities?

<p>Futures contracts provide a cheaper alternative with higher potential returns (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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