Understanding Sustainable Development

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Questions and Answers

What is sustainable development?

Development that prioritizes economic growth over environmental concerns

Development that focuses on the needs of the present generation

Development that aims to deplete natural resources

Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs (correct)

What is the first concept key to sustainable development?

The preservation of natural resources

The concept of needs, particularly the essential needs of the world's poor (correct)

The reduction of waste generation

The idea of limitations imposed by technology and social organization on the environment

When was the concept of sustainable development first conceived?

1960

1980

1970 (correct)

1990

Who wrote the report 'Limits to Growth' in 1972?

Dennis and Donella Meadows Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the objectives of sustainable development according to Agenda 21?

To slow down population growth Signup and view all the answers

What does 'sustainability' primarily focus on in the context of sustainable development?

Carrying capacity of the earth Signup and view all the answers

What is a key aspect of sustainable development?

Meeting the needs of the population and addressing social and economic inequality Signup and view all the answers

What is a necessary condition for achieving sustainable development?

Social equity and ecological security Signup and view all the answers

What is a benefit of sustainable development?

Benefits for all Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of sustainable development?

To ensure the preservation of ecological diversity and stability Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to manage resources efficiently in sustainable development?

To maximize benefits without overloading the World's ecosystem Signup and view all the answers

What should be done to achieve a sustainable life?

Distribute natural resources equally throughout the world Signup and view all the answers

What is not a necessary condition for achieving sustainable development?

Increased consumption of natural resources Signup and view all the answers

What should sustainable development ensure?

Preservation of ecological diversity and stability Signup and view all the answers

What is the ultimate goal of sustainable development?

To provide a safe and good environment to the future generation Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the benefits of sustainable development?

Undone damage to the environment Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Definition of Sustainable Development

Sustainable development meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

Key Concepts of Sustainable Development

Needs, particularly the essential needs of the world's poor, which should be given overriding priority.
Limitations imposed by technology and social organization on the environment's ability to meet present and future needs.

Origin of Sustainable Development

The concept of Sustainable development was first conceived in 1970 to preserve natural resources.
The term "Sustainable" was first used by the Club of Rome in 1972 in its report "Limits to Growth".
It was discussed in the Earth Summit (1992) under Agenda 21 for Sustainable Development.

Objectives of Sustainable Development

Protect biodiversity.
Prevent soil erosion.
Slow down population growth.
Increase forest cover.
Reduce emissions of CFC, SOx, NOx, and CO2.
Reduce waste generation.
Eliminate poverty and deprivation.
Ensure benefits for all.

Understanding Sustainability and Development

Sustainability relates to the "carrying capacity of the earth", without considering social issues.
Development implies continual economic growth, ignoring ecological constraints.

Factors of Sustainable Development

Natural resources should be continuously available for human activity.
Scientific and technological achievements should improve the comfort and quality of life.
Social disparities and inequalities should not increase.
Sustainable development should ensure the preservation of ecological diversity and stability.
Sustainable development should not reduce human health and happiness.

Conditions for Achieving Sustainable Development

Social Equity: equilibrium within and between nations (intra generation equity) and between two different generations (inter generation equity).
Economical Equity: equity in economic growth to narrow the wealth gap between countries.
Ecological Security: protecting biodiversity, decreasing soil erosion, and increasing forest cover.

Importance of Sustainable Development

Achieving a balance and equal distribution of natural resources is necessary to fulfill the basic needs of each living being.
Sustainable development can provide a safe and good environment for future generations.

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Description

Explore the concept of sustainable development, its key concepts, and origin. Learn how it meets the needs of the present without compromising the future.