Understanding Statistical Terminology
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of collecting data from a sample?

  • To describe the population
  • To avoid misleading information
  • To critically evaluate studies
  • To infer conclusions about the population (correct)

Why is it essential to choose a representative and random sample from the population?

  • To accurately make inferences about the population (correct)
  • To ensure that researchers are not biased
  • To make it easier to describe the data
  • To simplify the data collection process

What is the field of study that focuses on describing the collected data?

  • Descriptive statistics (correct)
  • Population statistics
  • Biased statistics
  • Inferential statistics

What does 'inference' mean in the context of statistical terminology?

<p>Conclusions based on probability and evidence (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do researchers use statistical terminology such as population and sample?

<p>To facilitate accurate interpretation of research data (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of variable has two value possibilities or categories for the variable?

<p>Dichotomous variable (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of study design assesses the quality of a proposed research question using the FINE criteria?

<p>Feasibility study (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is necessary for comparison in a study design?

<p>An explanatory variable (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which common data source is often cross-sectional and may not follow patient outcomes?

<p>Disease Registry (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of variable has an unlimited possibility of values or any value could be given?

<p>Continuous variable (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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