Questions and Answers
What is a sonnet?
A poem of fourteen lines using any of a number of formal rhyme schemes, in English typically having ten syllables per line.
How many lines are in a sonnet?
14 lines
What is the rhyme scheme of a sonnet?
ABAB CDCD EFEF GG
How many syllables are in each line of a sonnet?
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What are the parts of a sonnet?
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What is iambic pentameter?
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Who is known for writing sonnets?
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How many sonnets did Shakespeare write?
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What are sonnets usually about?
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What does the turn or volta usually signify?
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What is the form of a Shakespearean sonnet?
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What is a couplet?
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What is a quatrain?
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Who writes sonnets?
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Study Notes
Sonnet Overview
- A sonnet is a poetic form consisting of fourteen lines.
- Commonly structured with ten syllables per line, totaling 140 syllables.
Structure and Components
- Composed of three quatrains (four-line stanzas) followed by a couplet (two-line stanza).
- Rhyme scheme typically follows ABAB CDCD EFEF GG format.
Meter and Rhythm
- Iambic pentameter is the predominant meter, where each line has ten syllables with alternating unstressed and stressed syllables, mimicking natural speech.
Notable Author
- William Shakespeare is renowned for his sonnets, having written a total of 154.
Themes and Subject Matter
- Sonnets primarily explore themes of love, conveying deep emotions and ideas.
Volta (Turn)
- The volta, or turn, represents a shift in tone or perspective, usually occurring towards the end of the sonnet, inviting the reader to reconsider the subject matter.
Definitions of Key Terms
- A couplet consists of two rhymed lines that function as a unit in poetry.
- A quatrain is a four-line stanza that can be part of various poetic forms.
Study Questions
- Interpret and identify the volta in a read sonnet and analyze its context and significance.
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Description
Explore the essential elements of sonnets through these flashcards. This quiz covers definitions, structure, and rhyme schemes, providing a comprehensive overview for students of poetry. Perfect for literature classes or individual study.
