Questions and Answers
How are mixtures classified?
A mixture is classified as a solution, colloid, or suspension based on the size of its largest particles.
How does a solution form?
A solution forms when particles of the solute separate from each other and become surrounded by particles of the solvent.
What is a solution?
A homogeneous mixture of two or more substances.
What is a solvent?
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What is a solute?
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What is a colloid?
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What is a suspension?
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Study Notes
Classification of Mixtures
- Mixtures are classified as solutions, colloids, or suspensions based on particle size.
Formation of Solutions
- Solutions form when solute particles separate and are surrounded by solvent particles.
Characteristics of Solutions
- Solutions are homogeneous mixtures that consist of two or more substances uniformly mixed.
Role of Solvents
- A solvent is a liquid that has the capability to dissolve other substances, crucial for solution formation.
Understanding Solutes
- A solute is the substance that gets dissolved within a solution, contributing to its overall composition.
Properties of Colloids
- Colloids contain small, undissolved particles that remain suspended without settling.
Features of Suspensions
- Suspensions consist of particles that are visible and can be separated through settling or filtration methods.
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Description
Test your knowledge about solutions with these flashcards. Learn about the classification of mixtures, how solutions form, and key definitions related to solutions. Perfect for students looking to reinforce their understanding of this chemistry topic.
