Understanding SI Unit of Force
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Questions and Answers

What is the SI unit of Force?

  • Kilogram (kg)
  • Meter (m)
  • Second (s)
  • Newton (N) (correct)

How is one Newton defined?

  • The force required to accelerate a mass of 1 kg at a rate of 1 cm/s²
  • The force required to accelerate a mass of 1000 g at a rate of 10 m/s²
  • The force required to accelerate a mass of 100 g at a rate of 1 m/s²
  • The force required to accelerate a mass of 1 kg at a rate of 1 m/s² (correct)

Which of the following is NOT a base SI unit used to derive the Newton?

  • Second (s)
  • Kelvin (K) (correct)
  • Kilogram (kg)
  • Meter (m)

What is the mathematical representation of Newton's second law of motion?

<p>F = ma (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an example of a force?

<p>Temperature (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Forces are vector quantities. What does this mean?

<p>Forces have both magnitude and direction. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

SI Unit of Force

The SI unit of force is the Newton (N).

Definition of a Newton

A Newton is the force needed to accelerate 1 kg at 1 m/s².

Newton's Second Law

Newton's second law states that force equals mass times acceleration (F = ma).

Derived Unit

The Newton is a derived unit composed of kilogram, meter, and second.

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Vector Quantity

Forces are vector quantities, meaning they have both magnitude and direction.

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Net Force

The total/net force is the vector sum of all individual forces acting on an object.

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Study Notes

SI Unit of Force

  • The SI unit of force is the Newton (N).
  • A Newton is defined as the force needed to accelerate a mass of one kilogram at a rate of one meter per second squared.
  • This definition is grounded in Newton's second law of motion (F = ma).
  • One Newton is equivalent to 1 kg⋅m/s².
  • The Newton is a derived unit, meaning it is composed of other base SI units (kilogram, meter, and second).
  • Forces are vector quantities, having both magnitude and direction.
  • Different forces can act on an object simultaneously.
  • The total force (or net force) acting on a body is the vector sum of all individual forces.
  • Application of forces can cause changes in an object's motion (e.g., acceleration, deceleration, or a change in direction).
  • Understanding forces is crucial in various scientific disciplines like physics, engineering, and chemistry.
  • Forces are often measured using instruments like spring scales or force sensors.
  • Everyday examples of forces include gravity, friction, normal forces, tension, and applied forces.

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Description

This quiz tests your knowledge of the SI unit of force, the Newton. You will learn about its definition, formula, and relationship to motion, as well as its applications in various scientific fields. Dive into the world of physics and discover how forces influence motion.

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