Podcast
Questions and Answers
During a severe thunderstorm, what is the MOST crucial action to ensure personal safety according to the provided information?
During a severe thunderstorm, what is the MOST crucial action to ensure personal safety according to the provided information?
- Unplugging electronic equipment and avoiding plumbing. (correct)
- Gathering supplies like food and water.
- Locating hurricane evacuation routes.
- Applying sunscreen liberally.
Why is it recommended to include a battery-powered radio in a disaster supply kit?
Why is it recommended to include a battery-powered radio in a disaster supply kit?
- To signal for help using Morse code in remote locations.
- To provide entertainment and reduce stress during an emergency.
- To communicate with emergency services in areas without cell service.
- To receive official updates and information when other communication methods may be unavailable. (correct)
Which factor is MOST important to consider when choosing a sunscreen for effective sun protection?
Which factor is MOST important to consider when choosing a sunscreen for effective sun protection?
- The SPF factor indicated on the bottle. (correct)
- The brand of the sunscreen.
- The scent of the sunscreen.
- Whether it is water-resistant or not.
Beyond skin cancer prevention, what is another significant health risk associated with prolonged sun exposure mentioned in the text?
Beyond skin cancer prevention, what is another significant health risk associated with prolonged sun exposure mentioned in the text?
If you plan to be in the sun for an extended period, how frequently should you reapply sunscreen to maintain optimal protection?
If you plan to be in the sun for an extended period, how frequently should you reapply sunscreen to maintain optimal protection?
Why might covering up with clothing in intense sun be considered uncomfortable, even though it's a sun safety measure?
Why might covering up with clothing in intense sun be considered uncomfortable, even though it's a sun safety measure?
What is the recommended timeframe for applying sunscreen BEFORE going out into the sun?
What is the recommended timeframe for applying sunscreen BEFORE going out into the sun?
Which of the following actions is the LEAST effective way to prepare for a severe weather event?
Which of the following actions is the LEAST effective way to prepare for a severe weather event?
Hurricanes, thunderstorms, and tornadoes share which of the following characteristics?
Hurricanes, thunderstorms, and tornadoes share which of the following characteristics?
Why is it important to store important documents in an easily accessible place when preparing for severe weather?
Why is it important to store important documents in an easily accessible place when preparing for severe weather?
Which action provides the best protection if you are home during a tornado warning?
Which action provides the best protection if you are home during a tornado warning?
What is a key difference between a hurricane and a tornado?
What is a key difference between a hurricane and a tornado?
Why should you learn how to turn off the electricity, gas, and water supplies to your home?
Why should you learn how to turn off the electricity, gas, and water supplies to your home?
Aside from structural damage due to high winds, what other significant hazard is associated with severe storms such as hurricanes and thunderstorms?
Aside from structural damage due to high winds, what other significant hazard is associated with severe storms such as hurricanes and thunderstorms?
Listening to local news, radio, or weather apps helps you to do what during severe weather?
Listening to local news, radio, or weather apps helps you to do what during severe weather?
Flashcards
Hurricane Evacuation Routes
Hurricane Evacuation Routes
Pre-planned routes designed to lead people away from the expected path of a hurricane.
Disaster Supply Kit
Disaster Supply Kit
A collection of essential items needed for survival during and after a disaster.
Common Disaster Kit Items
Common Disaster Kit Items
Nonperishable food, water, radio, flashlight, first aid kit, whistle, dust mask, bags, wrench/pliers, can opener, maps, medications, cash, blankets, fire extinguisher, phone/charger.
Skin Cancer
Skin Cancer
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Protecting Yourself from the Sun
Protecting Yourself from the Sun
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SPF Factor
SPF Factor
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Sunscreen Application
Sunscreen Application
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Severe Weather
Severe Weather
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Hurricanes
Hurricanes
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Tornadoes
Tornadoes
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Thunderstorms
Thunderstorms
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High Winds (in storms)
High Winds (in storms)
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Flooding (from storms)
Flooding (from storms)
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Severe Weather Warnings
Severe Weather Warnings
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Home Safety
Home Safety
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Study Notes
- Severe weather includes hurricanes, thunderstorms, floods, tornadoes, and extreme heat, all posing potential life threats.
Storm Characteristics
- Hurricanes are large, rotating storms that originate over water, marked by strong winds and heavy rainfall, and frequently move inland.
- Tornadoes are characterized as destructive funnels of fast-moving winds, typically smaller than hurricanes, and form beneath storm clouds, mainly over land.
- Thunderstorms are significant storms that feature thunder, strong winds, lightning, and heavy rainfall.
- High winds can cause property damage: destroying structures, shattering windows, toppling trees, and downing power lines.
- Flooding results from the quick accumulation of water, which can cause rivers and creeks to overflow.
Preparation Strategies
- Monitor weather warnings on TV or smartphones from the National Weather Service for tornado and hurricane alerts.
- Seek shelter in an interior, windowless room on the lowest floor of a building.
- Secure outdoor objects to prevent them from becoming dangerous projectiles.
- Cover windows with shutters or boards, or close blinds/curtains for protection.
- Keep important documents accessible for quick evacuation.
- Identify the nearest evacuation center.
- Learn how to shut off electricity, gas, and water supplies.
- Develop a family evacuation plan and familiarize yourself with local evacuation routes.
- Unplug electronic devices and avoid using plumbing during thunderstorms.
- Assemble a disaster supply kit with nonperishable food and water, a battery-powered radio, flashlight, first aid kit, whistle, dust mask, plastic bags, tools, manual can opener, maps, medications, cash, blankets, a fire extinguisher, a cell phone, and a solar charger.
Sun Exposure Safety
- High temperatures and sun exposure are significant weather concerns.
- Reduce skin cancer risk by minimizing sun exposure, wearing protective clothing, or using sunscreen.
- Whenever possible, stay indoors, especially during peak sunlight hours,.
- Covering up with clothing can protect against the sun.
- Sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher should be applied generously and frequently, 20-30 minutes before sun exposure, and reapplied every 40-80 minutes.
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