Understanding Scientific Method and Biological Concepts Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which molecule is characterized by a nonpolar nature?

  • Hydrochloric acid (HCl)
  • Glucose (C6H12O6)
  • Oxygen (O2) (correct)
  • Water (H2O)

What is the primary function of ATP synthase in cellular respiration?

  • To produce NADH and FADH2 molecules
  • To convert pyruvate into acetyl CoA in the citric acid cycle
  • To transport electrons along the electron transport chain
  • To generate ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate using the energy of a proton gradient (correct)

In which cellular organelle does aerobic cellular respiration primarily occur?

  • Endoplasmic reticulum
  • Golgi apparatus
  • Lysosome
  • Mitochondria (correct)

What is the role of plant pigments in photosynthesis?

<p>To capture light energy for conversion into chemical energy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of pH in biological systems?

<p>It influences enzyme activity and protein structure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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