Questions and Answers
Explain why science cannot determine whether or not a painting is a great work of art.
Science can only answer questions about the natural world that can be determined through observation and experimentation. Science cannot tell you what is good, bad, beautiful, or ugly.
List at least two things that scientists and explorers have in common.
Both are curious; both use scientific methods; both use technology.
Explain why science can answer some questions, but not others.
Science can answer questions about the natural world through observations and investigation. Opinions and questions about art, books, and music cannot be answered by science.
What is the difference between science and technology?
Signup and view all the answers
Explain how the human body is a system.
Signup and view all the answers
What is a system?
Signup and view all the answers
Describe a scientific theory.
Signup and view all the answers
What is one way scientific theories and scientific laws are similar and one way they are different?
Signup and view all the answers
Why is technology important?
Signup and view all the answers
What are examples of careers in each branch of science?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Understanding Science
- Science answers questions about the natural world through observation and experimentation.
- It cannot assess aesthetic qualities or value judgments, such as determining whether a painting is a great work of art.
Commonalities of Scientists and Explorers
- Both exhibit curiosity and a desire to learn about their surroundings.
- They utilize scientific methods and leverage technology to enhance their understanding and exploration.
Limits of Scientific Inquiry
- Science can address questions grounded in the natural world via observations and investigations.
- It is ineffective for subjective questions related to art, music, and literature.
Differentiating Science and Technology
- Science involves the systematic pursuit of understanding the universe and its phenomena.
- Technology represents the practical application of scientific knowledge to create solutions or tools.
The Human Body as a System
- Composed of interrelated systems that function collaboratively, such as the circulatory system.
- The heart serves as a central control point for blood circulation, impacting all other bodily systems.
Definition of a System
- A system comprises interconnected structures, cycles, and processes that interact and influence one another.
Characteristics of a Scientific Theory
- A scientific theory serves as a potential explanation based on consistently observed patterns in nature.
Comparing Scientific Theories and Laws
- Both provide explanations for recurring patterns in nature; theories aim to elucidate, while laws represent established rules.
- Both remain valid until new observations suggest otherwise.
Importance of Technology
- Technology translates scientific knowledge into practical applications that improve everyday life.
Career Examples in Scientific Branches
- Life Science: Biologists, Nurses, Botanists.
- Earth Science: Geologists, Naturalists, Volcanologists.
- Physical Science: Chemists, Physicists, Engineers.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
This quiz explores the fundamental concepts of science, including its definitions, methods, and limitations. It highlights the differences between science and technology, and the role of curiosity in scientific inquiry. Test your knowledge on how science differs from other fields and the systems within the human body.