Understanding Router Components
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Questions and Answers

Routers are network-layer devices that base their forwarding decision on header field values in the network-layer datagram

True

In this textbook, the terms forwarding and switching are used interchangeably

True

Some packet switches, called link-layer switches, base their forwarding decision on values in the fields of the link-layer frame

True

Datagrams are encapsulated into segments by the receiver before passing them to the link layer protocol

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

IPv6 is not covered in the lecture on the network layer

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The control plane is a global, network-wide function that determines the route taken by packets from source to destination

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of networking, forwarding and switching are two separate and distinct processes

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

The forwarding process involves determining the route taken by packets from source to destination

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Routers and Forwarding Decisions

  • Routers operate at the network layer and use header field values in datagrams for forwarding decisions.
  • The terms forwarding and switching are utilized interchangeably in this context.
  • Some packet switches, known as link-layer switches, make forwarding decisions based on link-layer frame values.
  • When data is received, datagrams are encapsulated into segments before being passed to the link-layer protocol.

Network Layers and IPv6

  • The lecture on the network layer does not include coverage of IPv6.

Control Plane Functions

  • The control plane serves a global function that determines the routing of packets from the source to the destination.
  • Forwarding and switching represent distinct processes within networking.

Forwarding Process

  • The forwarding process specifically involves deciding the route packets will take between source and destination.

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Description

Learn about the internal components and functions of a router, including its role in forwarding and switching data packets. Gain insight into the terminology related to packet switching devices.

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