Understanding Risk Factors and Cognitive Distortions

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following risk factors involves attributing fault to others, rather than taking personal responsibility?

  • Minimizing
  • Justify
  • Blame (correct)
  • Denial

Which risk factor is characterized by a belief that one is incapable of managing or reducing their own risk factors?

  • Low Self-Efficacy to Control Risk Factors (correct)
  • Lack of Awareness
  • Lack of Motivation
  • Low Self-Esteem

What risk factor is exemplified by repeatedly engaging in risky behaviors?

  • Multiple Risk Factors
  • Risk Factor Duration
  • Risk Factor Frequency (correct)
  • High-Risk Situation

Which of the following best describes the 'Negative Peer Group' risk factor?

<p>A support network that encourages risky behavior. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Not Coping with Life Stressors' refer to as a risk factor?

<p>Ineffectively managing daily challenges and pressures. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which risk factor involves convincing oneself or others that a problem is less significant than it actually is?

<p>Minimizing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'Lack of Accountability' risk factor primarily involve?

<p>Failing to accept responsibility for one's actions. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does 'Poor Impulse Control' directly contribute to increased risk?

<p>By increasing the likelihood of acting without thinking. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Self-sabotaging' behavior entail regarding risk factors?

<p>Unintentionally creating obstacles or undermining personal success. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which risk factor involves removing oneself from social contact and support networks?

<p>Isolating (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Denial

Refusing to acknowledge or accept responsibility.

Negative Peer Group

Associating with individuals who encourage negative behaviors.

Negative Emotional State

Experiencing persistent feelings of sadness, anger, or anxiety

High-Risk Situation

Situations that increase the likelihood of engaging in undesirable behaviour.

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Cognitive Distortion

An unrealistic or irrational thought pattern.

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Not Having an Adequate Support System

Lacking available individuals for help and support.

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Poor Social Skills

Difficulty communicating and relating effectively with others.

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Escaping

Avoiding or running away from problems.

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Low Self-Esteem

Poor sense of self-worth.

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Minimizing

Downplaying the significance or severity of something, making it seem less important than it is.

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Study Notes

  • Risk factors are elements that increase the likelihood of negative outcomes.
  • These factors can be personal, social, or situational.
  • Addressing these risk factors is crucial for preventing adverse events.

Justification

  • Rationalizing behavior or decisions to make them seem acceptable.
  • "Believe me" implies convincing oneself and others of the validity of actions.

Blame

  • Shifting responsibility for one's actions or outcomes onto others.
  • Finger-pointing indicates the act of assigning fault.

Denial

  • Refusing to acknowledge or accept reality.
  • "Not me" suggests a rejection of personal involvement or responsibility.

Negative Peer Group

  • Association with individuals who engage in harmful or destructive behaviors.
  • "Pirates on a ship" symbolizes a group engaging in illicit activities.

Negative Emotional State

  • Experiencing persistent feelings of sadness, anger, or hopelessness.
  • "Gloom and doom" represents a pessimistic outlook.

Substance Abuse Lapse

  • A temporary relapse into the use of drugs or alcohol after a period of abstinence.
  • Cravings indicate intense desires for the substance.

High-Risk Situation

  • Circumstances that increase the potential for danger or negative consequences.
  • "I’ve got you now" implies a situation ready to cause harm.

Not Coping with Life Stressors

  • Failure to manage or adapt to stressful events.
  • "Cop-out" suggests avoiding dealing with problems.

Cognitive Distortion

  • Irrational or biased thought patterns that distort reality.
  • "Can’t prove it" indicates a flawed way of thinking.

Not Having an Adequate Support System

  • Lacking a network of individuals who provide emotional, practical, or social support.
  • "All alone" represents a state of isolation.

Poor Social Skills

  • Deficiencies in the ability to interact effectively with others.
  • "People repellent" suggests behaviors that push others away.

Not Dealing with Interpersonal Conflict

  • Avoiding or mishandling disagreements with others.
  • "Stand-off" represents unresolved tension.

Escaping

  • Attempting to avoid difficult situations or emotions.
  • "Runaway" implies fleeing from problems.

Low Self-Esteem

  • Having a negative self-image and a lack of confidence.
  • "I hate myself" represents feelings of self-loathing.

Manipulation

  • Using deceptive tactics to control or influence others.
  • "Con game" suggests a dishonest scheme.

Minimizing

  • Downplaying the significance of one's actions or their consequences.
  • "Shrinking" indicates reducing the perceived impact.

Self-Sabotaging

  • Engaging in behaviors that undermine one's own success or well-being.
  • "Sinking your own ship" implies causing one's own downfall.

Problem with Immediate Gratification

  • Seeking instant pleasure or satisfaction without considering long-term consequences.
  • "Oink, oink" relates to greed and lack of control.

Poor Impulse Control

  • Difficulty resisting urges or temptations.
  • "The quick gun" suggests acting without thinking.

Isolating

  • Withdrawing from social contact and support networks.
  • "Leave me alone" represents a desire for solitude.

Lack of Accountability

  • Refusing to accept responsibility for one's actions.
  • "I don’t own it" suggests avoiding consequences.

Lack of Motivation

  • Absence of desire or enthusiasm to pursue goals.
  • "Fire’s out" symbolizes a loss of drive.

Low Self-Efficacy to Control Risk Factors

  • Doubting one's ability to manage or mitigate risk factors.
  • "I’m bad at it" represents a lack of confidence in one's abilities.

Multiple Risk Factors

  • The presence of several risk factors simultaneously.
  • Increases the overall likelihood of negative outcomes.

Risk Factor Frequency

  • How often risk factors occur.
  • "Time and time again" suggests repeated exposure.

Risk Factor Duration

  • The length of time risk factors persist.
  • "Never-ending risk factor" implies a continuous threat.

Lack of Awareness

  • Not recognizing or understanding the presence of risk factors.
  • "Clueless" represents a state of ignorance.

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